mirror of
https://codeberg.org/Mercury-IM/Smack
synced 2024-12-22 20:47:57 +01:00
Update processing.md
This commit is contained in:
parent
a9ca1a0989
commit
3acc94f7e6
1 changed files with 22 additions and 21 deletions
|
@ -3,54 +3,55 @@ Processing Incoming Stanzas
|
|||
|
||||
[Back](index.md)
|
||||
|
||||
Smack provides a flexible framework for processing incoming packets using two
|
||||
Smack provides a flexible framework for processing incoming stanzas using two
|
||||
constructs:
|
||||
|
||||
* `org.jivesoftware.smack.PacketCollector` -- a class that lets you synchronously wait for new packets.
|
||||
* `org.jivesoftware.smack.PacketListener` -- an interface for asynchronously notifying you of incoming packets. A packet listener is used for event style programming, while a packet collector has a result queue of packets that you can do polling and blocking operations on. So, a packet listener is useful when you want to take some action whenever a packet happens to come in, while a packet collector is useful when you want to wait for a specific packet to arrive. Packet collectors and listeners can be created using an `XMPPConnection` instance.
|
||||
* `org.jivesoftware.smack.StanzaCollector` -- a class that lets you synchronously wait for new stanzas.
|
||||
* `org.jivesoftware.smack.StanzaListener` -- an interface for asynchronously notifying you of incoming stanzas. A stanza listener is used for event style programming, while a stanza collector has a result queue of stanzas that you can do polling and blocking operations on. So, a stanza listener is useful when you want to take some action whenever a stanza happens to come in, while a stanza collector is useful when you want to wait for a specific stanza to arrive. Stanza collectors and listeners can be created using an `XMPPConnection` instance.
|
||||
|
||||
The `org.jivesoftware.smack.filter.StanzaFilter` interface determines which
|
||||
specific packets will be delivered to a `PacketCollector` or `PacketListener`.
|
||||
specific stanzas will be delivered to a `StanzaCollector` or `StanzaListener`.
|
||||
Many pre-defined filters can be found in the `org.jivesoftware.smack.filter`
|
||||
package.
|
||||
|
||||
The following code snippet demonstrates registering both a packet collector
|
||||
and a packet listener:
|
||||
The following code snippet demonstrates registering both a stanza collector
|
||||
and a stanza listener:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
// Create a packet filter to listen for new messages from a particular
|
||||
// Create a stanza filter to listen for new messages from a particular
|
||||
// user. We use an AndFilter to combine two other filters._
|
||||
StanzaFilter filter = new AndFilter(new StanzaTypeFilter(Message.class),
|
||||
new FromContainsFilter("mary@jivesoftware.com"));
|
||||
// Assume we've created an XMPPConnection name "connection".
|
||||
StanzaFilter filter = new AndFilter(StanzaTypeFilter.Message, FromMatchesFilter.create("mary@jivesoftware.com"));
|
||||
// Assume we've created an XMPPConnection named "connection".
|
||||
|
||||
// First, register a packet collector using the filter we created.
|
||||
PacketCollector myCollector = connection.createPacketCollector(filter);
|
||||
// First, register a stanza collector using the filter we created.
|
||||
StanzaCollector myCollector = connection.createStanzaCollector(filter);
|
||||
// Normally, you'd do something with the collector, like wait for new packets.
|
||||
|
||||
// Next, create a packet listener. We use an anonymous inner class for brevity.
|
||||
// Next, create a stanza listener. We use an anonymous inner class for brevity.
|
||||
StanzaListener myListener = new StanzaListener() {
|
||||
**public** **void** processStanza(Stanza stanza) {
|
||||
// Do something with the incoming stanza here._
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
// Register the listener._
|
||||
connection.addStanzaListener(myListener, filter);
|
||||
connection.addAsyncStanzaListener(myListener, filter);
|
||||
// or for a synchronous stanza listener use
|
||||
connection.addSyncStanzaListener(myListener, filter);
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Standard Stanza Filters
|
||||
-----------------------
|
||||
|
||||
A rich set of packet filters are included with Smack, or you can create your
|
||||
A rich set of stanza filters are included with Smack, or you can create your
|
||||
own filters by coding to the `StanzaFilter` interface. The default set of
|
||||
filters includes:
|
||||
|
||||
* `StanzaTypeFilter` -- filters for packets that are a particular Class type.
|
||||
* `StanzaIdFilter` -- filters for packets with a particular packet ID.
|
||||
* `ThreadFilter` -- filters for message packets with a particular thread ID.
|
||||
* `ToContainsFilter` -- filters for packets that are sent to a particular address.
|
||||
* `FromContainsFilter` -- filters for packets that are sent from a particular address.
|
||||
* `StanzaExtensionFilter` -- filters for packets that have a particular packet extension.
|
||||
* `StanzaTypeFilter` -- filters for stanzas that are a particular Class type.
|
||||
* `StanzaIdFilter` -- filters for stanzas with a particular packet ID.
|
||||
* `ThreadFilter` -- filters for message stanzas with a particular thread ID.
|
||||
* `ToMatchesFilter` -- filters for stanzas that are sent to a particular address.
|
||||
* `FromMatchesFilter` -- filters for stanzas that are sent from a particular address.
|
||||
* `StanzaExtensionFilter` -- filters for stanzas that have a particular stanza extension.
|
||||
* `AndFilter` -- implements the logical AND operation over two filters.
|
||||
* `OrFilter` -- implements the logical OR operation over two filters.
|
||||
* `NotFilter` -- implements the logical NOT operation on a filter.
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue