- * This code was obtained from http://iharder.net/base64 - *
- * - * @author Robert Harder - * @author rob@iharder.net - * @version 2.2.1 - */ -// CHECKSTYLE:OFF -public final class Base64 -{ - private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(Base64.class.getName()); - - /* ******** P U B L I C F I E L D S ******** */ - - /** No options specified. Value is zero. */ - public static final int NO_OPTIONS = 0; - - /** Specify encoding. */ - public static final int ENCODE = 1; - - - /** Specify decoding. */ - public static final int DECODE = 0; - - - /** Specify that data should be gzip-compressed. */ - public static final int GZIP = 2; - - - /** Don't break lines when encoding (violates strict Base64 specification). */ - public static final int DONT_BREAK_LINES = 8; - - /** - * Encode using Base64-like encoding that is URL- and Filename-safe as described - * in Section 4 of RFC3548: - * http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3548.html. - * It is important to note that data encoded this way is not officially valid Base64, - * or at the very least should not be called Base64 without also specifying that is - * was encoded using the URL- and Filename-safe dialect. - */ - public static final int URL_SAFE = 16; - - - /** - * Encode using the special "ordered" dialect of Base64 described here: - * http://www.faqs.org/qa/rfcc-1940.html. - */ - public static final int ORDERED = 32; - - -/* ******** P R I V A T E F I E L D S ******** */ - - - /** Maximum line length (76) of Base64 output. */ - private static final int MAX_LINE_LENGTH = 76; - - - /** The equals sign (=) as a byte. */ - private static final byte EQUALS_SIGN = (byte)'='; - - - /** The new line character (\n) as a byte. */ - private static final byte NEW_LINE = (byte)'\n'; - - - /** Preferred encoding. */ - private static final String PREFERRED_ENCODING = "UTF-8"; - - - // I think I end up not using the BAD_ENCODING indicator. - // private static final byte BAD_ENCODING = -9; // Indicates error in encoding - private static final byte WHITE_SPACE_ENC = -5; // Indicates white space in encoding - private static final byte EQUALS_SIGN_ENC = -1; // Indicates equals sign in encoding - - -/* ******** S T A N D A R D B A S E 6 4 A L P H A B E T ******** */ - - /** The 64 valid Base64 values. */ - // private static final byte[] ALPHABET; - /* Host platform me be something funny like EBCDIC, so we hardcode these values. */ - private static final byte[] _STANDARD_ALPHABET = - { - (byte)'A', (byte)'B', (byte)'C', (byte)'D', (byte)'E', (byte)'F', (byte)'G', - (byte)'H', (byte)'I', (byte)'J', (byte)'K', (byte)'L', (byte)'M', (byte)'N', - (byte)'O', (byte)'P', (byte)'Q', (byte)'R', (byte)'S', (byte)'T', (byte)'U', - (byte)'V', (byte)'W', (byte)'X', (byte)'Y', (byte)'Z', - (byte)'a', (byte)'b', (byte)'c', (byte)'d', (byte)'e', (byte)'f', (byte)'g', - (byte)'h', (byte)'i', (byte)'j', (byte)'k', (byte)'l', (byte)'m', (byte)'n', - (byte)'o', (byte)'p', (byte)'q', (byte)'r', (byte)'s', (byte)'t', (byte)'u', - (byte)'v', (byte)'w', (byte)'x', (byte)'y', (byte)'z', - (byte)'0', (byte)'1', (byte)'2', (byte)'3', (byte)'4', (byte)'5', - (byte)'6', (byte)'7', (byte)'8', (byte)'9', (byte)'+', (byte)'/' - }; - - - /** - * Translates a Base64 value to either its 6-bit reconstruction value - * or a negative number indicating some other meaning. - **/ - private static final byte[] _STANDARD_DECODABET = - { - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 0 - 8 - -5,-5, // Whitespace: Tab and Linefeed - -9,-9, // Decimal 11 - 12 - -5, // Whitespace: Carriage Return - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 14 - 26 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 27 - 31 - -5, // Whitespace: Space - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 33 - 42 - 62, // Plus sign at decimal 43 - -9,-9,-9, // Decimal 44 - 46 - 63, // Slash at decimal 47 - 52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,61, // Numbers zero through nine - -9,-9,-9, // Decimal 58 - 60 - -1, // Equals sign at decimal 61 - -9,-9,-9, // Decimal 62 - 64 - 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13, // Letters 'A' through 'N' - 14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25, // Letters 'O' through 'Z' - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 91 - 96 - 26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38, // Letters 'a' through 'm' - 39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51, // Letters 'n' through 'z' - -9,-9,-9,-9 // Decimal 123 - 126 - /*,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 127 - 139 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 140 - 152 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 153 - 165 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 166 - 178 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 179 - 191 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 192 - 204 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 205 - 217 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 218 - 230 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 231 - 243 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9 // Decimal 244 - 255 */ - }; - - -/* ******** U R L S A F E B A S E 6 4 A L P H A B E T ******** */ - - /** - * Used in the URL- and Filename-safe dialect described in Section 4 of RFC3548: - * http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3548.html. - * Notice that the last two bytes become "hyphen" and "underscore" instead of "plus" and "slash." - */ - private static final byte[] _URL_SAFE_ALPHABET = - { - (byte)'A', (byte)'B', (byte)'C', (byte)'D', (byte)'E', (byte)'F', (byte)'G', - (byte)'H', (byte)'I', (byte)'J', (byte)'K', (byte)'L', (byte)'M', (byte)'N', - (byte)'O', (byte)'P', (byte)'Q', (byte)'R', (byte)'S', (byte)'T', (byte)'U', - (byte)'V', (byte)'W', (byte)'X', (byte)'Y', (byte)'Z', - (byte)'a', (byte)'b', (byte)'c', (byte)'d', (byte)'e', (byte)'f', (byte)'g', - (byte)'h', (byte)'i', (byte)'j', (byte)'k', (byte)'l', (byte)'m', (byte)'n', - (byte)'o', (byte)'p', (byte)'q', (byte)'r', (byte)'s', (byte)'t', (byte)'u', - (byte)'v', (byte)'w', (byte)'x', (byte)'y', (byte)'z', - (byte)'0', (byte)'1', (byte)'2', (byte)'3', (byte)'4', (byte)'5', - (byte)'6', (byte)'7', (byte)'8', (byte)'9', (byte)'-', (byte)'_' - }; - - /** - * Used in decoding URL- and Filename-safe dialects of Base64. - */ - private static final byte[] _URL_SAFE_DECODABET = - { - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 0 - 8 - -5,-5, // Whitespace: Tab and Linefeed - -9,-9, // Decimal 11 - 12 - -5, // Whitespace: Carriage Return - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 14 - 26 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 27 - 31 - -5, // Whitespace: Space - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 33 - 42 - -9, // Plus sign at decimal 43 - -9, // Decimal 44 - 62, // Minus sign at decimal 45 - -9, // Decimal 46 - -9, // Slash at decimal 47 - 52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,61, // Numbers zero through nine - -9,-9,-9, // Decimal 58 - 60 - -1, // Equals sign at decimal 61 - -9,-9,-9, // Decimal 62 - 64 - 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13, // Letters 'A' through 'N' - 14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25, // Letters 'O' through 'Z' - -9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 91 - 94 - 63, // Underscore at decimal 95 - -9, // Decimal 96 - 26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38, // Letters 'a' through 'm' - 39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51, // Letters 'n' through 'z' - -9,-9,-9,-9 // Decimal 123 - 126 - /*,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 127 - 139 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 140 - 152 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 153 - 165 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 166 - 178 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 179 - 191 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 192 - 204 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 205 - 217 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 218 - 230 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 231 - 243 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9 // Decimal 244 - 255 */ - }; - - - -/* ******** O R D E R E D B A S E 6 4 A L P H A B E T ******** */ - - /** - * I don't get the point of this technique, but it is described here: - * http://www.faqs.org/qa/rfcc-1940.html. - */ - private static final byte[] _ORDERED_ALPHABET = - { - (byte)'-', - (byte)'0', (byte)'1', (byte)'2', (byte)'3', (byte)'4', - (byte)'5', (byte)'6', (byte)'7', (byte)'8', (byte)'9', - (byte)'A', (byte)'B', (byte)'C', (byte)'D', (byte)'E', (byte)'F', (byte)'G', - (byte)'H', (byte)'I', (byte)'J', (byte)'K', (byte)'L', (byte)'M', (byte)'N', - (byte)'O', (byte)'P', (byte)'Q', (byte)'R', (byte)'S', (byte)'T', (byte)'U', - (byte)'V', (byte)'W', (byte)'X', (byte)'Y', (byte)'Z', - (byte)'_', - (byte)'a', (byte)'b', (byte)'c', (byte)'d', (byte)'e', (byte)'f', (byte)'g', - (byte)'h', (byte)'i', (byte)'j', (byte)'k', (byte)'l', (byte)'m', (byte)'n', - (byte)'o', (byte)'p', (byte)'q', (byte)'r', (byte)'s', (byte)'t', (byte)'u', - (byte)'v', (byte)'w', (byte)'x', (byte)'y', (byte)'z' - }; - - /** - * Used in decoding the "ordered" dialect of Base64. - */ - private static final byte[] _ORDERED_DECODABET = - { - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 0 - 8 - -5,-5, // Whitespace: Tab and Linefeed - -9,-9, // Decimal 11 - 12 - -5, // Whitespace: Carriage Return - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 14 - 26 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 27 - 31 - -5, // Whitespace: Space - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 33 - 42 - -9, // Plus sign at decimal 43 - -9, // Decimal 44 - 0, // Minus sign at decimal 45 - -9, // Decimal 46 - -9, // Slash at decimal 47 - 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10, // Numbers zero through nine - -9,-9,-9, // Decimal 58 - 60 - -1, // Equals sign at decimal 61 - -9,-9,-9, // Decimal 62 - 64 - 11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23, // Letters 'A' through 'M' - 24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36, // Letters 'N' through 'Z' - -9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 91 - 94 - 37, // Underscore at decimal 95 - -9, // Decimal 96 - 38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50, // Letters 'a' through 'm' - 51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,61,62,63, // Letters 'n' through 'z' - -9,-9,-9,-9 // Decimal 123 - 126 - /*,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 127 - 139 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 140 - 152 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 153 - 165 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 166 - 178 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 179 - 191 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 192 - 204 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 205 - 217 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 218 - 230 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9, // Decimal 231 - 243 - -9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9,-9 // Decimal 244 - 255 */ - }; - - -/* ******** D E T E R M I N E W H I C H A L H A B E T ******** */ - - - /** - * Returns one of the _SOMETHING_ALPHABET byte arrays depending on - * the options specified. - * It's possible, though silly, to specify ORDERED and URLSAFE - * in which case one of them will be picked, though there is - * no guarantee as to which one will be picked. - */ - private static byte[] getAlphabet( int options ) - { - if( (options & URL_SAFE) == URL_SAFE ) return _URL_SAFE_ALPHABET; - else if( (options & ORDERED) == ORDERED ) return _ORDERED_ALPHABET; - else return _STANDARD_ALPHABET; - - } // end getAlphabet - - - /** - * Returns one of the _SOMETHING_DECODABET byte arrays depending on - * the options specified. - * It's possible, though silly, to specify ORDERED and URL_SAFE - * in which case one of them will be picked, though there is - * no guarantee as to which one will be picked. - */ - private static byte[] getDecodabet( int options ) - { - if( (options & URL_SAFE) == URL_SAFE ) return _URL_SAFE_DECODABET; - else if( (options & ORDERED) == ORDERED ) return _ORDERED_DECODABET; - else return _STANDARD_DECODABET; - - } // end getAlphabet - - - - /** Defeats instantiation. */ - private Base64(){} - -/* ******** E N C O D I N G M E T H O D S ******** */ - - - /** - * Encodes up to the first three bytes of array threeBytes - * and returns a four-byte array in Base64 notation. - * The actual number of significant bytes in your array is - * given by numSigBytes. - * The array threeBytes needs only be as big as - * numSigBytes. - * Code can reuse a byte array by passing a four-byte array as b4. - * - * @param b4 A reusable byte array to reduce array instantiation - * @param threeBytes the array to convert - * @param numSigBytes the number of significant bytes in your array - * @return four byte array in Base64 notation. - * @since 1.5.1 - */ - private static byte[] encode3to4( byte[] b4, byte[] threeBytes, int numSigBytes, int options ) - { - encode3to4( threeBytes, 0, numSigBytes, b4, 0, options ); - return b4; - } // end encode3to4 - - - /** - *Encodes up to three bytes of the array source - * and writes the resulting four Base64 bytes to destination. - * The source and destination arrays can be manipulated - * anywhere along their length by specifying - * srcOffset and destOffset. - * This method does not check to make sure your arrays - * are large enough to accommodate srcOffset + 3 for - * the source array or destOffset + 4 for - * the destination array. - * The actual number of significant bytes in your array is - * given by numSigBytes.
- *This is the lowest level of the encoding methods with - * all possible parameters.
- * - * @param source the array to convert - * @param srcOffset the index where conversion begins - * @param numSigBytes the number of significant bytes in your array - * @param destination the array to hold the conversion - * @param destOffset the index where output will be put - * @return the destination array - * @since 1.3 - */ - @SuppressWarnings("UnnecessaryParentheses") - private static byte[] encode3to4( - byte[] source, int srcOffset, int numSigBytes, - byte[] destination, int destOffset, int options ) - { - byte[] ALPHABET = getAlphabet( options ); - - // 1 2 3 - // 01234567890123456789012345678901 Bit position - // --------000000001111111122222222 Array position from threeBytes - // --------| || || || | Six bit groups to index ALPHABET - // >>18 >>12 >> 6 >> 0 Right shift necessary - // 0x3f 0x3f 0x3f Additional AND - - // Create buffer with zero-padding if there are only one or two - // significant bytes passed in the array. - // We have to shift left 24 in order to flush out the 1's that appear - // when Java treats a value as negative that is cast from a byte to an int. - int inBuff = ( numSigBytes > 0 ? ((source[ srcOffset ] << 24) >>> 8) : 0 ) - | ( numSigBytes > 1 ? ((source[ srcOffset + 1 ] << 24) >>> 16) : 0 ) - | ( numSigBytes > 2 ? ((source[ srcOffset + 2 ] << 24) >>> 24) : 0 ); - - switch( numSigBytes ) - { - case 3: - destination[ destOffset ] = ALPHABET[ (inBuff >>> 18) ]; - destination[ destOffset + 1 ] = ALPHABET[ (inBuff >>> 12) & 0x3f ]; - destination[ destOffset + 2 ] = ALPHABET[ (inBuff >>> 6) & 0x3f ]; - destination[ destOffset + 3 ] = ALPHABET[ (inBuff ) & 0x3f ]; - return destination; - - case 2: - destination[ destOffset ] = ALPHABET[ (inBuff >>> 18) ]; - destination[ destOffset + 1 ] = ALPHABET[ (inBuff >>> 12) & 0x3f ]; - destination[ destOffset + 2 ] = ALPHABET[ (inBuff >>> 6) & 0x3f ]; - destination[ destOffset + 3 ] = EQUALS_SIGN; - return destination; - - case 1: - destination[ destOffset ] = ALPHABET[ (inBuff >>> 18) ]; - destination[ destOffset + 1 ] = ALPHABET[ (inBuff >>> 12) & 0x3f ]; - destination[ destOffset + 2 ] = EQUALS_SIGN; - destination[ destOffset + 3 ] = EQUALS_SIGN; - return destination; - - default: - return destination; - } // end switch - } // end encode3to4 - - - - /** - * Serializes an object and returns the Base64-encoded - * version of that serialized object. If the object - * cannot be serialized or there is another error, - * the method will return null. - * The object is not GZip-compressed before being encoded. - * - * @param serializableObject The object to encode - * @return The Base64-encoded object - * @since 1.4 - */ - public static String encodeObject( java.io.Serializable serializableObject ) - { - return encodeObject( serializableObject, NO_OPTIONS ); - } // end encodeObject - - - - /** - * Serializes an object and returns the Base64-encoded - * version of that serialized object. If the object - * cannot be serialized or there is another error, - * the method will return null. - *- * Valid options:
- * GZIP: gzip-compresses object before encoding it. - * DONT_BREAK_LINES: don't break lines at 76 characters - * Note: Technically, this makes your encoding non-compliant. - *- *
- * Example: encodeObject( myObj, Base64.GZIP ) or
- *
- * Example: encodeObject( myObj, Base64.GZIP | Base64.DONT_BREAK_LINES )
- *
- * @param serializableObject The object to encode
- * @param options Specified options
- * @return The Base64-encoded object
- * @see Base64#GZIP
- * @see Base64#DONT_BREAK_LINES
- * @since 2.0
- */
- public static String encodeObject( java.io.Serializable serializableObject, int options )
- {
- // Streams
- java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;
- java.io.OutputStream b64os = null;
- java.io.ObjectOutputStream oos = null;
- java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream gzos = null;
-
- // Isolate options
- int gzip = (options & GZIP);
-
- try
- {
- // ObjectOutputStream -> (GZIP) -> Base64 -> ByteArrayOutputStream
- baos = new java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream();
- b64os = new Base64.OutputStream( baos, ENCODE | options );
-
- // GZip?
- if( gzip == GZIP )
- {
- gzos = new java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream( b64os );
- oos = new java.io.ObjectOutputStream( gzos );
- } // end if: gzip
- else
- oos = new java.io.ObjectOutputStream( b64os );
-
- oos.writeObject( serializableObject );
- } // end try
- catch( java.io.IOException e )
- {
- LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error encoding object", e);
- return null;
- } // end catch
- finally
- {
- try{ oos.close(); } catch( Exception e ){}
- try{ gzos.close(); } catch( Exception e ){}
- try{ b64os.close(); } catch( Exception e ){}
- try{ baos.close(); } catch( Exception e ){}
- } // end finally
-
- // Return value according to relevant encoding.
- try
- {
- return new String( baos.toByteArray(), PREFERRED_ENCODING );
- } // end try
- catch (java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException uue)
- {
- return new String( baos.toByteArray(), Charset.defaultCharset() );
- } // end catch
-
- } // end encode
-
-
-
- /**
- * Encodes a byte array into Base64 notation.
- * Does not GZip-compress data.
- *
- * @param source The data to convert
- * @since 1.4
- */
- public static String encodeBytes( byte[] source )
- {
- return encodeBytes( source, 0, source.length, NO_OPTIONS );
- } // end encodeBytes
-
-
-
- /**
- * Encodes a byte array into Base64 notation.
- *
- * Valid options:
- * GZIP: gzip-compresses object before encoding it. - * DONT_BREAK_LINES: don't break lines at 76 characters - * Note: Technically, this makes your encoding non-compliant. - *- *
- * Example: encodeBytes( myData, Base64.GZIP ) or
- *
- * Example: encodeBytes( myData, Base64.GZIP | Base64.DONT_BREAK_LINES )
- *
- *
- * @param source The data to convert
- * @param options Specified options
- * @see Base64#GZIP
- * @see Base64#DONT_BREAK_LINES
- * @since 2.0
- */
- public static String encodeBytes( byte[] source, int options )
- {
- return encodeBytes( source, 0, source.length, options );
- } // end encodeBytes
-
-
- /**
- * Encodes a byte array into Base64 notation.
- * Does not GZip-compress data.
- *
- * @param source The data to convert
- * @param off Offset in array where conversion should begin
- * @param len Length of data to convert
- * @since 1.4
- */
- public static String encodeBytes( byte[] source, int off, int len )
- {
- return encodeBytes( source, off, len, NO_OPTIONS );
- } // end encodeBytes
-
-
-
- /**
- * Encodes a byte array into Base64 notation.
- *
- * Valid options:
- * GZIP: gzip-compresses object before encoding it. - * DONT_BREAK_LINES: don't break lines at 76 characters - * Note: Technically, this makes your encoding non-compliant. - *- *
- * Example: encodeBytes( myData, Base64.GZIP ) or
- *
- * Example: encodeBytes( myData, Base64.GZIP | Base64.DONT_BREAK_LINES )
- *
- *
- * @param source The data to convert
- * @param off Offset in array where conversion should begin
- * @param len Length of data to convert
- * @param options Specified options; alphabet type is pulled from this (standard, url-safe, ordered)
- * @see Base64#GZIP
- * @see Base64#DONT_BREAK_LINES
- * @since 2.0
- */
- @SuppressWarnings("UnnecessaryParentheses")
- public static String encodeBytes( byte[] source, int off, int len, int options )
- {
- // Isolate options
- int dontBreakLines = ( options & DONT_BREAK_LINES );
- int gzip = ( options & GZIP );
-
- // Compress?
- if( gzip == GZIP )
- {
- java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;
- java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream gzos = null;
- Base64.OutputStream b64os = null;
-
-
- try
- {
- // GZip -> Base64 -> ByteArray
- baos = new java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream();
- b64os = new Base64.OutputStream( baos, ENCODE | options );
- gzos = new java.util.zip.GZIPOutputStream( b64os );
-
- gzos.write( source, off, len );
- gzos.close();
- } // end try
- catch( java.io.IOException e )
- {
- LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error encoding bytes", e);
- return null;
- } // end catch
- finally
- {
- try{ gzos.close(); } catch( Exception e ){}
- try{ b64os.close(); } catch( Exception e ){}
- try{ baos.close(); } catch( Exception e ){}
- } // end finally
-
- // Return value according to relevant encoding.
- try
- {
- return new String( baos.toByteArray(), PREFERRED_ENCODING );
- } // end try
- catch (java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException uue)
- {
- return new String( baos.toByteArray(), Charset.defaultCharset() );
- } // end catch
- } // end if: compress
-
- // Else, don't compress. Better not to use streams at all then.
- else
- {
- // Convert option to boolean in way that code likes it.
- boolean breakLines = dontBreakLines == 0;
-
- int len43 = len * 4 / 3;
- byte[] outBuff = new byte[ ( len43 ) // Main 4:3
- + ( (len % 3) > 0 ? 4 : 0 ) // Account for padding
- + (breakLines ? ( len43 / MAX_LINE_LENGTH ) : 0) ]; // New lines
- int d = 0;
- int e = 0;
- int len2 = len - 2;
- int lineLength = 0;
- for( ; d < len2; d+=3, e+=4 )
- {
- encode3to4( source, d+off, 3, outBuff, e, options );
-
- lineLength += 4;
- if( breakLines && lineLength == MAX_LINE_LENGTH )
- {
- outBuff[e+4] = NEW_LINE;
- e++;
- lineLength = 0;
- } // end if: end of line
- } // en dfor: each piece of array
-
- if( d < len )
- {
- encode3to4( source, d+off, len - d, outBuff, e, options );
- e += 4;
- } // end if: some padding needed
-
-
- // Return value according to relevant encoding.
- try
- {
- return new String( outBuff, 0, e, PREFERRED_ENCODING );
- } // end try
- catch (java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException uue)
- {
- return new String( outBuff, 0, e , Charset.defaultCharset());
- } // end catch
-
- } // end else: don't compress
-
- } // end encodeBytes
-
-
-
-
-
-/* ******** D E C O D I N G M E T H O D S ******** */
-
-
- /**
- * Decodes four bytes from array source
- * and writes the resulting bytes (up to three of them)
- * to destination.
- * The source and destination arrays can be manipulated
- * anywhere along their length by specifying
- * srcOffset and destOffset.
- * This method does not check to make sure your arrays
- * are large enough to accommodate srcOffset + 4 for
- * the source array or destOffset + 3 for
- * the destination array.
- * This method returns the actual number of bytes that
- * were converted from the Base64 encoding.
- *
This is the lowest level of the decoding methods with - * all possible parameters.
- * - * - * @param source the array to convert - * @param srcOffset the index where conversion begins - * @param destination the array to hold the conversion - * @param destOffset the index where output will be put - * @param options alphabet type is pulled from this (standard, url-safe, ordered) - * @return the number of decoded bytes converted - * @since 1.3 - */ - @SuppressWarnings("UnnecessaryParentheses") - private static int decode4to3( byte[] source, int srcOffset, byte[] destination, int destOffset, int options ) - { - byte[] DECODABET = getDecodabet( options ); - - // Example: Dk== - if( source[ srcOffset + 2] == EQUALS_SIGN ) - { - // Two ways to do the same thing. Don't know which way I like best. - // int outBuff = ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset ] ] << 24 ) >>> 6 ) - // | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 1] ] << 24 ) >>> 12 ); - int outBuff = ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset ] ] & 0xFF ) << 18 ) - | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 1] ] & 0xFF ) << 12 ); - - destination[ destOffset ] = (byte)( outBuff >>> 16 ); - return 1; - } - - // Example: DkL= - else if( source[ srcOffset + 3 ] == EQUALS_SIGN ) - { - // Two ways to do the same thing. Don't know which way I like best. - // int outBuff = ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset ] ] << 24 ) >>> 6 ) - // | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 1 ] ] << 24 ) >>> 12 ) - // | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 2 ] ] << 24 ) >>> 18 ); - int outBuff = ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset ] ] & 0xFF ) << 18 ) - | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 1 ] ] & 0xFF ) << 12 ) - | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 2 ] ] & 0xFF ) << 6 ); - - destination[ destOffset ] = (byte)( outBuff >>> 16 ); - destination[ destOffset + 1 ] = (byte)( outBuff >>> 8 ); - return 2; - } - - // Example: DkLE - else - { - try{ - // Two ways to do the same thing. Don't know which way I like best. - // int outBuff = ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset ] ] << 24 ) >>> 6 ) - // | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 1 ] ] << 24 ) >>> 12 ) - // | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 2 ] ] << 24 ) >>> 18 ) - // | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 3 ] ] << 24 ) >>> 24 ); - int outBuff = ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset ] ] & 0xFF ) << 18 ) - | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 1 ] ] & 0xFF ) << 12 ) - | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 2 ] ] & 0xFF ) << 6) - | ( ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 3 ] ] & 0xFF ) ); - - - destination[ destOffset ] = (byte)( outBuff >> 16 ); - destination[ destOffset + 1 ] = (byte)( outBuff >> 8 ); - destination[ destOffset + 2 ] = (byte)( outBuff ); - - return 3; - }catch( Exception e){ - LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, e.getMessage(), e); - LOGGER.severe(""+source[srcOffset]+ ": " + ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset ] ] ) ); - LOGGER.severe(""+source[srcOffset+1]+ ": " + ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 1 ] ] ) ); - LOGGER.severe(""+source[srcOffset+2]+ ": " + ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 2 ] ] ) ); - LOGGER.severe(""+source[srcOffset+3]+ ": " + ( DECODABET[ source[ srcOffset + 3 ] ] ) ); - return -1; - } // end catch - } - } // end decodeToBytes - - - - - /** - * Very low-level access to decoding ASCII characters in - * the form of a byte array. Does not support automatically - * gunzipping or any other "fancy" features. - * - * @param source The Base64 encoded data - * @param off The offset of where to begin decoding - * @param len The length of characters to decode - * @return decoded data - * @since 1.3 - */ - public static byte[] decode( byte[] source, int off, int len, int options ) - { - byte[] DECODABET = getDecodabet( options ); - - int len34 = len * 3 / 4; - byte[] outBuff = new byte[ len34 ]; // Upper limit on size of output - int outBuffPosn = 0; - - byte[] b4 = new byte[4]; - int b4Posn = 0; - int i = 0; - byte sbiCrop = 0; - byte sbiDecode = 0; - for( i = off; i < off+len; i++ ) - { - sbiCrop = (byte)(source[i] & 0x7f); // Only the low seven bits - sbiDecode = DECODABET[ sbiCrop ]; - - if( sbiDecode >= WHITE_SPACE_ENC ) // White space, Equals sign or better - { - if( sbiDecode >= EQUALS_SIGN_ENC ) - { - b4[ b4Posn++ ] = sbiCrop; - if( b4Posn > 3 ) - { - outBuffPosn += decode4to3( b4, 0, outBuff, outBuffPosn, options ); - b4Posn = 0; - - // If that was the equals sign, break out of 'for' loop - if( sbiCrop == EQUALS_SIGN ) - break; - } // end if: quartet built - - } // end if: equals sign or better - - } // end if: white space, equals sign or better - else - { - LOGGER.warning("Bad Base64 input character at " + i + ": " + source[i] + "(decimal)"); - return null; - } // end else: - } // each input character - - byte[] out = new byte[ outBuffPosn ]; - System.arraycopy( outBuff, 0, out, 0, outBuffPosn ); - return out; - } // end decode - - - - - /** - * Decodes data from Base64 notation, automatically - * detecting gzip-compressed data and decompressing it. - * - * @param s the string to decode - * @return the decoded data - * @since 1.4 - */ - public static byte[] decode( String s ) - { - return decode( s, NO_OPTIONS ); - } - - - /** - * Decodes data from Base64 notation, automatically - * detecting gzip-compressed data and decompressing it. - * - * @param s the string to decode - * @param options encode options such as URL_SAFE - * @return the decoded data - * @since 1.4 - */ - public static byte[] decode( String s, int options ) - { - byte[] bytes; - try - { - bytes = s.getBytes( PREFERRED_ENCODING ); - } // end try - catch( java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException uee ) - { - bytes = s.getBytes( Charset.defaultCharset() ); - } // end catch - // - - // Decode - bytes = decode( bytes, 0, bytes.length, options ); - - - // Check to see if it's gzip-compressed - // GZIP Magic Two-Byte Number: 0x8b1f (35615) - if( bytes != null && bytes.length >= 4 ) - { - - int head = (bytes[0] & 0xff) | ((bytes[1] << 8) & 0xff00); - if( java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream.GZIP_MAGIC == head ) - { - java.io.ByteArrayInputStream bais = null; - java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream gzis = null; - java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null; - byte[] buffer = new byte[2048]; - int length = 0; - - try - { - baos = new java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream(); - bais = new java.io.ByteArrayInputStream( bytes ); - gzis = new java.util.zip.GZIPInputStream( bais ); - - while( ( length = gzis.read( buffer ) ) >= 0 ) - { - baos.write(buffer,0,length); - } // end while: reading input - - // No error? Get new bytes. - bytes = baos.toByteArray(); - - } // end try - catch( java.io.IOException e ) - { - // Just return originally-decoded bytes - } // end catch - finally - { - try{ baos.close(); } catch( Exception e ){} - try{ gzis.close(); } catch( Exception e ){} - try{ bais.close(); } catch( Exception e ){} - } // end finally - - } // end if: gzipped - } // end if: bytes.length >= 2 - - return bytes; - } // end decode - - - - - /** - * Attempts to decode Base64 data and deserialize a Java - * Object within. Returns null if there was an error. - * - * @param encodedObject The Base64 data to decode - * @return The decoded and deserialized object - * @since 1.5 - */ - public static Object decodeToObject( String encodedObject ) - { - // Decode and gunzip if necessary - byte[] objBytes = decode( encodedObject ); - - java.io.ByteArrayInputStream bais = null; - java.io.ObjectInputStream ois = null; - Object obj = null; - - try - { - bais = new java.io.ByteArrayInputStream( objBytes ); - ois = new java.io.ObjectInputStream( bais ); - - obj = ois.readObject(); - } // end try - catch( java.io.IOException e ) - { - LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error reading object", e); - } // end catch - catch( java.lang.ClassNotFoundException e ) - { - LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Class not found for encoded object", e); - } // end catch - finally - { - try{ bais.close(); } catch( Exception e ){} - try{ ois.close(); } catch( Exception e ){} - } // end finally - - return obj; - } // end decodeObject - - - - /** - * Convenience method for encoding data to a file. - * - * @param dataToEncode byte array of data to encode in base64 form - * @param filename Filename for saving encoded data - * @return true if successful, false otherwise - * - * @since 2.1 - */ - public static boolean encodeToFile( byte[] dataToEncode, String filename ) - { - boolean success = false; - Base64.OutputStream bos = null; - try - { - bos = new Base64.OutputStream( - new java.io.FileOutputStream( filename ), Base64.ENCODE ); - bos.write( dataToEncode ); - success = true; - } // end try - catch( java.io.IOException e ) - { - - success = false; - } // end catch: IOException - finally - { - try{ bos.close(); } catch( Exception e ){} - } // end finally - - return success; - } // end encodeToFile - - - /** - * Convenience method for decoding data to a file. - * - * @param dataToDecode Base64-encoded data as a string - * @param filename Filename for saving decoded data - * @return true if successful, false otherwise - * - * @since 2.1 - */ - public static boolean decodeToFile( String dataToDecode, String filename ) - { - boolean success = false; - Base64.OutputStream bos = null; - try - { - bos = new Base64.OutputStream( - new java.io.FileOutputStream( filename ), Base64.DECODE ); - bos.write( dataToDecode.getBytes( PREFERRED_ENCODING ) ); - success = true; - } // end try - catch( java.io.IOException e ) - { - success = false; - } // end catch: IOException - finally - { - try{ bos.close(); } catch( Exception e ){} - } // end finally - - return success; - } // end decodeToFile - - - - - /** - * Convenience method for reading a base64-encoded - * file and decoding it. - * - * @param filename Filename for reading encoded data - * @return decoded byte array or null if unsuccessful - * - * @since 2.1 - */ - public static byte[] decodeFromFile( String filename ) - { - byte[] decodedData = null; - Base64.InputStream bis = null; - try - { - // Set up some useful variables - java.io.File file = new java.io.File( filename ); - byte[] buffer = null; - int length = 0; - int numBytes = 0; - - // Check for size of file - if( file.length() > Integer.MAX_VALUE ) - { - LOGGER.warning("File is too big for this convenience method (" + file.length() + " bytes)."); - return null; - } // end if: file too big for int index - buffer = new byte[ (int)file.length() ]; - - // Open a stream - bis = new Base64.InputStream( - new java.io.BufferedInputStream( - new java.io.FileInputStream( file ) ), Base64.DECODE ); - - // Read until done - while( ( numBytes = bis.read( buffer, length, 4096 ) ) >= 0 ) - length += numBytes; - - // Save in a variable to return - decodedData = new byte[ length ]; - System.arraycopy( buffer, 0, decodedData, 0, length ); - - } // end try - catch( java.io.IOException e ) - { - LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error decoding from file " + filename, e); - } // end catch: IOException - finally - { - try{ bis.close(); } catch( Exception e) {} - } // end finally - - return decodedData; - } // end decodeFromFile - - - - /** - * Convenience method for reading a binary file - * and base64-encoding it. - * - * @param filename Filename for reading binary data - * @return base64-encoded string or null if unsuccessful - * - * @since 2.1 - */ - public static String encodeFromFile( String filename ) - { - String encodedData = null; - Base64.InputStream bis = null; - try - { - // Set up some useful variables - java.io.File file = new java.io.File( filename ); - byte[] buffer = new byte[ Math.max((int)(file.length() * 1.4),40) ]; // Need max() for math on small files (v2.2.1) - int length = 0; - int numBytes = 0; - - // Open a stream - bis = new Base64.InputStream( - new java.io.BufferedInputStream( - new java.io.FileInputStream( file ) ), Base64.ENCODE ); - - // Read until done - while( ( numBytes = bis.read( buffer, length, 4096 ) ) >= 0 ) - length += numBytes; - - // Save in a variable to return - encodedData = new String( buffer, 0, length, Base64.PREFERRED_ENCODING ); - - } // end try - catch( java.io.IOException e ) - { - LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error encoding from file " + filename, e); - } // end catch: IOException - finally - { - try{ bis.close(); } catch( Exception e) {} - } // end finally - - return encodedData; - } // end encodeFromFile - - /** - * Reads infile and encodes it to outfile. - * - * @param infile Input file - * @param outfile Output file - * @since 2.2 - */ - public static void encodeFileToFile( String infile, String outfile ) - { - String encoded = Base64.encodeFromFile( infile ); - java.io.OutputStream out = null; - try{ - out = new java.io.BufferedOutputStream( - new java.io.FileOutputStream( outfile ) ); - out.write( encoded.getBytes("US-ASCII") ); // Strict, 7-bit output. - } // end try - catch( java.io.IOException ex ) { - LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error encoding file " + infile, ex); - } // end catch - finally { - try { out.close(); } - catch( Exception ex ){} - } // end finally - } // end encodeFileToFile - - - /** - * Reads infile and decodes it to outfile. - * - * @param infile Input file - * @param outfile Output file - * @since 2.2 - */ - public static void decodeFileToFile( String infile, String outfile ) - { - byte[] decoded = Base64.decodeFromFile( infile ); - java.io.OutputStream out = null; - try{ - out = new java.io.BufferedOutputStream( - new java.io.FileOutputStream( outfile ) ); - out.write( decoded ); - } // end try - catch( java.io.IOException ex ) { - LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error decoding file " + infile, ex); - } // end catch - finally { - try { out.close(); } - catch( Exception ex ){} - } // end finally - } // end decodeFileToFile - - - /* ******** I N N E R C L A S S I N P U T S T R E A M ******** */ - - - - /** - * A {@link Base64.InputStream} will read data from another - * java.io.InputStream, given in the constructor, - * and encode/decode to/from Base64 notation on the fly. - * - * @see Base64 - * @since 1.3 - */ - public static class InputStream extends java.io.FilterInputStream - { - private boolean encode; // Encoding or decoding - private int position; // Current position in the buffer - private byte[] buffer; // Small buffer holding converted data - private int bufferLength; // Length of buffer (3 or 4) - private int numSigBytes; // Number of meaningful bytes in the buffer - private int lineLength; - private boolean breakLines; // Break lines at less than 80 characters - private int options; // Record options used to create the stream. - private byte[] decodabet; // Local copies to avoid extra method calls - - - /** - * Constructs a {@link Base64.InputStream} in DECODE mode. - * - * @param in the java.io.InputStream from which to read data. - * @since 1.3 - */ - public InputStream( java.io.InputStream in ) - { - this( in, DECODE ); - } // end constructor - - - /** - * Constructs a {@link Base64.InputStream} in - * either ENCODE or DECODE mode. - *- * Valid options:
- * ENCODE or DECODE: Encode or Decode as data is read. - * DONT_BREAK_LINES: don't break lines at 76 characters - * (only meaningful when encoding) - * Note: Technically, this makes your encoding non-compliant. - *- *
- * Example: new Base64.InputStream( in, Base64.DECODE )
- *
- *
- * @param in the java.io.InputStream from which to read data.
- * @param options Specified options
- * @see Base64#ENCODE
- * @see Base64#DECODE
- * @see Base64#DONT_BREAK_LINES
- * @since 2.0
- */
- public InputStream( java.io.InputStream in, int options )
- {
- super( in );
- this.breakLines = (options & DONT_BREAK_LINES) != DONT_BREAK_LINES;
- this.encode = (options & ENCODE) == ENCODE;
- this.bufferLength = encode ? 4 : 3;
- this.buffer = new byte[ bufferLength ];
- this.position = -1;
- this.lineLength = 0;
- this.options = options; // Record for later, mostly to determine which alphabet to use
- this.decodabet = getDecodabet(options);
- } // end constructor
-
- /**
- * Reads enough of the input stream to convert
- * to/from Base64 and returns the next byte.
- *
- * @return next byte
- * @since 1.3
- */
- @Override
- public int read() throws java.io.IOException
- {
- // Do we need to get data?
- if( position < 0 )
- {
- if( encode )
- {
- byte[] b3 = new byte[3];
- int numBinaryBytes = 0;
- for( int i = 0; i < 3; i++ )
- {
- try
- {
- int b = in.read();
-
- // If end of stream, b is -1.
- if( b >= 0 )
- {
- b3[i] = (byte)b;
- numBinaryBytes++;
- } // end if: not end of stream
-
- } // end try: read
- catch( java.io.IOException e )
- {
- // Only a problem if we got no data at all.
- if( i == 0 )
- throw e;
-
- } // end catch
- } // end for: each needed input byte
-
- if( numBinaryBytes > 0 )
- {
- encode3to4( b3, 0, numBinaryBytes, buffer, 0, options );
- position = 0;
- numSigBytes = 4;
- } // end if: got data
- else
- {
- return -1;
- } // end else
- } // end if: encoding
-
- // Else decoding
- else
- {
- byte[] b4 = new byte[4];
- int i = 0;
- for( i = 0; i < 4; i++ )
- {
- // Read four "meaningful" bytes:
- int b = 0;
- do{ b = in.read(); }
- while( b >= 0 && decodabet[ b & 0x7f ] <= WHITE_SPACE_ENC );
-
- if( b < 0 )
- break; // Reads a -1 if end of stream
-
- b4[i] = (byte)b;
- } // end for: each needed input byte
-
- if( i == 4 )
- {
- numSigBytes = decode4to3( b4, 0, buffer, 0, options );
- position = 0;
- } // end if: got four characters
- else if( i == 0 ){
- return -1;
- } // end else if: also padded correctly
- else
- {
- // Must have broken out from above.
- throw new java.io.IOException( "Improperly padded Base64 input." );
- } // end
-
- } // end else: decode
- } // end else: get data
-
- // Got data?
- if( position >= 0 )
- {
- // End of relevant data?
- if( /*!encode &&*/ position >= numSigBytes )
- return -1;
-
- if( encode && breakLines && lineLength >= MAX_LINE_LENGTH )
- {
- lineLength = 0;
- return '\n';
- } // end if
- else
- {
- lineLength++; // This isn't important when decoding
- // but throwing an extra "if" seems
- // just as wasteful.
-
- int b = buffer[ position++ ];
-
- if( position >= bufferLength )
- position = -1;
-
- return b & 0xFF; // This is how you "cast" a byte that's
- // intended to be unsigned.
- } // end else
- } // end if: position >= 0
-
- // Else error
- else
- {
- // When JDK1.4 is more accepted, use an assertion here.
- throw new java.io.IOException( "Error in Base64 code reading stream." );
- } // end else
- } // end read
-
-
- /**
- * Calls {@link #read()} repeatedly until the end of stream
- * is reached or len bytes are read.
- * Returns number of bytes read into array or -1 if
- * end of stream is encountered.
- *
- * @param dest array to hold values
- * @param off offset for array
- * @param len max number of bytes to read into array
- * @return bytes read into array or -1 if end of stream is encountered.
- * @since 1.3
- */
- @Override
- public int read( byte[] dest, int off, int len ) throws java.io.IOException
- {
- int i;
- int b;
- for( i = 0; i < len; i++ )
- {
- b = read();
-
- // if( b < 0 && i == 0 )
- // return -1;
-
- if( b >= 0 )
- dest[off + i] = (byte)b;
- else if( i == 0 )
- return -1;
- else
- break; // Out of 'for' loop
- } // end for: each byte read
- return i;
- } // end read
-
- } // end inner class InputStream
-
-
-
-
-
-
- /* ******** I N N E R C L A S S O U T P U T S T R E A M ******** */
-
-
-
- /**
- * A {@link Base64.OutputStream} will write data to another
- * java.io.OutputStream, given in the constructor,
- * and encode/decode to/from Base64 notation on the fly.
- *
- * @see Base64
- * @since 1.3
- */
- public static class OutputStream extends java.io.FilterOutputStream
- {
- private boolean encode;
- private int position;
- private byte[] buffer;
- private int bufferLength;
- private int lineLength;
- private boolean breakLines;
- private byte[] b4; // Scratch used in a few places
- private boolean suspendEncoding;
- private int options; // Record for later
- private byte[] decodabet; // Local copies to avoid extra method calls
-
- /**
- * Constructs a {@link Base64.OutputStream} in ENCODE mode.
- *
- * @param out the java.io.OutputStream to which data will be written.
- * @since 1.3
- */
- public OutputStream( java.io.OutputStream out )
- {
- this( out, ENCODE );
- } // end constructor
-
-
- /**
- * Constructs a {@link Base64.OutputStream} in
- * either ENCODE or DECODE mode.
- *
- * Valid options:
- * ENCODE or DECODE: Encode or Decode as data is read. - * DONT_BREAK_LINES: don't break lines at 76 characters - * (only meaningful when encoding) - * Note: Technically, this makes your encoding non-compliant. - *- *
- * Example: new Base64.OutputStream( out, Base64.ENCODE )
- *
- * @param out the java.io.OutputStream to which data will be written.
- * @param options Specified options.
- * @see Base64#ENCODE
- * @see Base64#DECODE
- * @see Base64#DONT_BREAK_LINES
- * @since 1.3
- */
- public OutputStream( java.io.OutputStream out, int options )
- {
- super( out );
- this.breakLines = (options & DONT_BREAK_LINES) != DONT_BREAK_LINES;
- this.encode = (options & ENCODE) == ENCODE;
- this.bufferLength = encode ? 3 : 4;
- this.buffer = new byte[ bufferLength ];
- this.position = 0;
- this.lineLength = 0;
- this.suspendEncoding = false;
- this.b4 = new byte[4];
- this.options = options;
- this.decodabet = getDecodabet(options);
- } // end constructor
-
-
- /**
- * Writes the byte to the output stream after
- * converting to/from Base64 notation.
- * When encoding, bytes are buffered three
- * at a time before the output stream actually
- * gets a write() call.
- * When decoding, bytes are buffered four
- * at a time.
- *
- * @param theByte the byte to write
- * @since 1.3
- */
- @Override
- public void write(int theByte) throws java.io.IOException
- {
- // Encoding suspended?
- if( suspendEncoding )
- {
- super.out.write( theByte );
- return;
- } // end if: supsended
-
- // Encode?
- if( encode )
- {
- buffer[ position++ ] = (byte)theByte;
- if( position >= bufferLength ) // Enough to encode.
- {
- out.write( encode3to4( b4, buffer, bufferLength, options ) );
-
- lineLength += 4;
- if( breakLines && lineLength >= MAX_LINE_LENGTH )
- {
- out.write( NEW_LINE );
- lineLength = 0;
- } // end if: end of line
-
- position = 0;
- } // end if: enough to output
- } // end if: encoding
-
- // Else, Decoding
- else
- {
- // Meaningful Base64 character?
- if( decodabet[ theByte & 0x7f ] > WHITE_SPACE_ENC )
- {
- buffer[ position++ ] = (byte)theByte;
- if( position >= bufferLength ) // Enough to output.
- {
- int len = Base64.decode4to3( buffer, 0, b4, 0, options );
- out.write( b4, 0, len );
- // out.write( Base64.decode4to3( buffer ) );
- position = 0;
- } // end if: enough to output
- } // end if: meaningful base64 character
- else if( decodabet[ theByte & 0x7f ] != WHITE_SPACE_ENC )
- {
- throw new java.io.IOException( "Invalid character in Base64 data." );
- } // end else: not white space either
- } // end else: decoding
- } // end write
-
-
-
- /**
- * Calls {@link #write(int)} repeatedly until len
- * bytes are written.
- *
- * @param theBytes array from which to read bytes
- * @param off offset for array
- * @param len max number of bytes to read into array
- * @since 1.3
- */
- @Override
- public void write( byte[] theBytes, int off, int len ) throws java.io.IOException
- {
- // Encoding suspended?
- if( suspendEncoding )
- {
- super.out.write( theBytes, off, len );
- return;
- } // end if: supsended
-
- for( int i = 0; i < len; i++ )
- {
- write( theBytes[ off + i ] );
- } // end for: each byte written
-
- } // end write
-
-
-
- /**
- * Method added by PHIL. [Thanks, PHIL. -Rob]
- * This pads the buffer without closing the stream.
- */
- public void flushBase64() throws java.io.IOException
- {
- if( position > 0 )
- {
- if( encode )
- {
- out.write( encode3to4( b4, buffer, position, options ) );
- position = 0;
- } // end if: encoding
- else
- {
- throw new java.io.IOException( "Base64 input not properly padded." );
- } // end else: decoding
- } // end if: buffer partially full
-
- } // end flush
-
-
- /**
- * Flushes and closes (I think, in the superclass) the stream.
- *
- * @since 1.3
- */
- @Override
- public void close() throws java.io.IOException
- {
- // 1. Ensure that pending characters are written
- flushBase64();
-
- // 2. Actually close the stream
- // Base class both flushes and closes.
- super.close();
-
- buffer = null;
- out = null;
- } // end close
-
-
-
- /**
- * Suspends encoding of the stream.
- * May be helpful if you need to embed a piece of
- * base640-encoded data in a stream.
- *
- * @since 1.5.1
- */
- public void suspendEncoding() throws java.io.IOException
- {
- flushBase64();
- this.suspendEncoding = true;
- } // end suspendEncoding
-
-
- /**
- * Resumes encoding of the stream.
- * May be helpful if you need to embed a piece of
- * base640-encoded data in a stream.
- *
- * @since 1.5.1
- */
- public void resumeEncoding()
- {
- this.suspendEncoding = false;
- } // end resumeEncoding
-
-
-
- } // end inner class OutputStream
-
-
-} // end class Base64
-// CHECKSTYLE:ON
diff --git a/smack-java7/src/main/java/org/jivesoftware/smack/util/stringencoder/java7/Java7Base64Encoder.java b/smack-java7/src/main/java/org/jivesoftware/smack/util/stringencoder/java7/Java7Base64Encoder.java
index da7ba78a6..3ea688c92 100644
--- a/smack-java7/src/main/java/org/jivesoftware/smack/util/stringencoder/java7/Java7Base64Encoder.java
+++ b/smack-java7/src/main/java/org/jivesoftware/smack/util/stringencoder/java7/Java7Base64Encoder.java
@@ -16,9 +16,7 @@
*/
package org.jivesoftware.smack.util.stringencoder.java7;
-import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
-
-import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.StringUtils;
+import java.util.Base64;
/**
* A Base 64 encoding implementation.
@@ -28,10 +26,12 @@ public final class Java7Base64Encoder implements org.jivesoftware.smack.util.str
private static final Java7Base64Encoder instance = new Java7Base64Encoder();
- private static final int BASE64_ENCODER_FLAGS = Base64.DONT_BREAK_LINES;
+ private final Base64.Encoder encoder;
+ private final Base64.Decoder decoder;
private Java7Base64Encoder() {
- // Use getInstance()
+ encoder = Base64.getEncoder();
+ decoder = Base64.getDecoder();
}
public static Java7Base64Encoder getInstance() {
@@ -40,27 +40,16 @@ public final class Java7Base64Encoder implements org.jivesoftware.smack.util.str
@Override
public byte[] decode(String string) {
- return Base64.decode(string);
+ return decoder.decode(string);
}
@Override
- public byte[] decode(byte[] input, int offset, int len) {
- return Base64.decode(input, offset, len, 0);
+ public String encodeToString(byte[] input) {
+ return encoder.encodeToString(input);
}
@Override
- public String encodeToString(byte[] input, int offset, int len) {
- return Base64.encodeBytes(input, offset, len, BASE64_ENCODER_FLAGS);
+ public byte[] encode(byte[] input) {
+ return encoder.encode(input);
}
-
- @Override
- public byte[] encode(byte[] input, int offset, int len) {
- String string = encodeToString(input, offset, len);
- try {
- return string.getBytes(StringUtils.USASCII);
- } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
- throw new AssertionError(e);
- }
- }
-
}
diff --git a/smack-java7/src/main/java/org/jivesoftware/smack/util/stringencoder/java7/Java7Base64UrlSafeEncoder.java b/smack-java7/src/main/java/org/jivesoftware/smack/util/stringencoder/java7/Java7Base64UrlSafeEncoder.java
index 5b724501a..1d2d9a530 100644
--- a/smack-java7/src/main/java/org/jivesoftware/smack/util/stringencoder/java7/Java7Base64UrlSafeEncoder.java
+++ b/smack-java7/src/main/java/org/jivesoftware/smack/util/stringencoder/java7/Java7Base64UrlSafeEncoder.java
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
package org.jivesoftware.smack.util.stringencoder.java7;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
+import java.util.Base64;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.StringUtils;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.stringencoder.StringEncoder;
@@ -37,10 +38,12 @@ public final class Java7Base64UrlSafeEncoder implements StringEncoder