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[core] Improve javadoc for listeners

With 92f253cc74 ("[core] Replace
AbstractXMPPConnection.inOrderListeners") we changes the behavior of
listeners. This commit documents the expectations to the user.
This commit is contained in:
Florian Schmaus 2023-11-24 12:59:04 +01:00
parent f593b6d0a0
commit a270542397

View file

@ -83,23 +83,24 @@ import org.jxmpp.jid.EntityFullJid;
* <h2>Incoming Stanza Listeners</h2>
* Most callbacks (listeners, handlers, ) than you can add to a connection come in three different variants:
* <ul>
* <li>standard</li>
* <li>async (asynchronous)</li>
* <li>sync (synchronous)</li>
* <li>asynchronous - e.g., {@link #addAsyncStanzaListener(StanzaListener, StanzaFilter)}</li>
* <li>synchronous - e.g., {@link #addSyncStanzaListener(StanzaListener, StanzaFilter)}</li>
* <li>other - e.g., {@link #addStanzaListener(StanzaListener, StanzaFilter)}</li>
* </ul>
* <p>
* Standard callbacks are invoked concurrently, but it is ensured that the same callback is never run concurrently.
* The callback's identity is used as key for that. The events delivered to the callback preserve the order of the
* causing events of the connection.
* </p>
* <p>
* Asynchronous callbacks are run decoupled from the connections main event loop. Hence a callback triggered by
* stanza B may (appear to) invoked before a callback triggered by stanza A, even though stanza A arrived before B.
* </p>
* <p>
* Synchronous callbacks are run synchronous to the main event loop of a connection. Hence they are invoked in the
* exact order of how events happen there, most importantly the arrival order of incoming stanzas. You should only
* use synchronous callbacks in rare situations.
* Synchronous callbacks are invoked concurrently, but it is ensured that the same callback is never run concurrently
* and that they are executed in order. That is, if both stanza A and B trigger the same callback, and A arrives before
* B, then the callback will be invoked with A first, and then B. Furthermore, those callbacks are not executed within
* the main loop. However it is still advisable that those callbacks do not block or only block briefly.
* </p>
* <p>
* Other callbacks are run synchronous to the main event loop of a connection and are executed within the main loop.
* <b>This means that if such a callback blocks, the main event loop also blocks, which can easily cause deadlocks.
* Therefore, you should avoid using those callbacks unless you know what you are doing.</b>
* </p>
*
* @author Matt Tucker