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548 lines
23 KiB
Java
548 lines
23 KiB
Java
/**
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*
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* Copyright 2003-2007 Jive Software.
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*
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* All rights reserved. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.jivesoftware.smackx;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.StringTokenizer;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Packet;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.PacketExtension;
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import org.jivesoftware.smackx.packet.DataForm;
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/**
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* Represents a Form for gathering data. The form could be of the following types:
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* <ul>
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* <li>form -> Indicates a form to fill out.</li>
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* <li>submit -> The form is filled out, and this is the data that is being returned from
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* the form.</li>
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* <li>cancel -> The form was cancelled. Tell the asker that piece of information.</li>
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* <li>result -> Data results being returned from a search, or some other query.</li>
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* </ul>
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*
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* Depending of the form's type different operations are available. For example, it's only possible
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* to set answers if the form is of type "submit".
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*
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* @see <a href="http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0004.html">XEP-0004 Data Forms</a>
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*
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* @author Gaston Dombiak
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*/
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public class Form {
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public static final String TYPE_FORM = "form";
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public static final String TYPE_SUBMIT = "submit";
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public static final String TYPE_CANCEL = "cancel";
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public static final String TYPE_RESULT = "result";
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public static final String NAMESPACE = "jabber:x:data";
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public static final String ELEMENT = "x";
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private DataForm dataForm;
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/**
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* Returns a new ReportedData if the packet is used for gathering data and includes an
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* extension that matches the elementName and namespace "x","jabber:x:data".
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*
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* @param packet the packet used for gathering data.
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* @return the data form parsed from the packet or <tt>null</tt> if there was not
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* a form in the packet.
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*/
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public static Form getFormFrom(Packet packet) {
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// Check if the packet includes the DataForm extension
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PacketExtension packetExtension = packet.getExtension("x","jabber:x:data");
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if (packetExtension != null) {
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// Check if the existing DataForm is not a result of a search
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DataForm dataForm = (DataForm) packetExtension;
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if (dataForm.getReportedData() == null)
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return new Form(dataForm);
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}
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// Otherwise return null
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return null;
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}
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/**
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* Creates a new Form that will wrap an existing DataForm. The wrapped DataForm must be
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* used for gathering data.
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*
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* @param dataForm the data form used for gathering data.
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*/
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public Form(DataForm dataForm) {
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this.dataForm = dataForm;
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}
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/**
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* Creates a new Form of a given type from scratch.<p>
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*
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* Possible form types are:
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* <ul>
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* <li>form -> Indicates a form to fill out.</li>
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* <li>submit -> The form is filled out, and this is the data that is being returned from
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* the form.</li>
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* <li>cancel -> The form was cancelled. Tell the asker that piece of information.</li>
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* <li>result -> Data results being returned from a search, or some other query.</li>
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* </ul>
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*
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* @param type the form's type (e.g. form, submit,cancel,result).
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*/
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public Form(String type) {
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this.dataForm = new DataForm(type);
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}
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/**
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* Adds a new field to complete as part of the form.
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*
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* @param field the field to complete.
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*/
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public void addField(FormField field) {
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dataForm.addField(field);
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}
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/**
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* Sets a new String value to a given form's field. The field whose variable matches the
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* requested variable will be completed with the specified value. If no field could be found
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* for the specified variable then an exception will be raised.<p>
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*
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* If the value to set to the field is not a basic type (e.g. String, boolean, int, etc.) you
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* can use this message where the String value is the String representation of the object.
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*
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* @param variable the variable name that was completed.
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* @param value the String value that was answered.
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the form is not of type "submit".
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the form does not include the specified variable or
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* if the answer type does not correspond with the field type..
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*/
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public void setAnswer(String variable, String value) {
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FormField field = getField(variable);
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if (field == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Field not found for the specified variable name.");
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}
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if (!FormField.TYPE_TEXT_MULTI.equals(field.getType())
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&& !FormField.TYPE_TEXT_PRIVATE.equals(field.getType())
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&& !FormField.TYPE_TEXT_SINGLE.equals(field.getType())
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&& !FormField.TYPE_JID_SINGLE.equals(field.getType())
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&& !FormField.TYPE_HIDDEN.equals(field.getType())) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("This field is not of type String.");
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}
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setAnswer(field, value);
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}
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/**
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* Sets a new int value to a given form's field. The field whose variable matches the
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* requested variable will be completed with the specified value. If no field could be found
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* for the specified variable then an exception will be raised.
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*
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* @param variable the variable name that was completed.
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* @param value the int value that was answered.
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the form is not of type "submit".
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the form does not include the specified variable or
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* if the answer type does not correspond with the field type.
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*/
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public void setAnswer(String variable, int value) {
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FormField field = getField(variable);
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if (field == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Field not found for the specified variable name.");
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}
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if (!FormField.TYPE_TEXT_MULTI.equals(field.getType())
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&& !FormField.TYPE_TEXT_PRIVATE.equals(field.getType())
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&& !FormField.TYPE_TEXT_SINGLE.equals(field.getType())) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("This field is not of type int.");
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}
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setAnswer(field, value);
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}
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/**
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* Sets a new long value to a given form's field. The field whose variable matches the
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* requested variable will be completed with the specified value. If no field could be found
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* for the specified variable then an exception will be raised.
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*
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* @param variable the variable name that was completed.
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* @param value the long value that was answered.
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the form is not of type "submit".
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the form does not include the specified variable or
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* if the answer type does not correspond with the field type.
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*/
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public void setAnswer(String variable, long value) {
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FormField field = getField(variable);
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if (field == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Field not found for the specified variable name.");
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}
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if (!FormField.TYPE_TEXT_MULTI.equals(field.getType())
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&& !FormField.TYPE_TEXT_PRIVATE.equals(field.getType())
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&& !FormField.TYPE_TEXT_SINGLE.equals(field.getType())) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("This field is not of type long.");
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}
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setAnswer(field, value);
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}
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/**
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* Sets a new float value to a given form's field. The field whose variable matches the
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* requested variable will be completed with the specified value. If no field could be found
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* for the specified variable then an exception will be raised.
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*
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* @param variable the variable name that was completed.
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* @param value the float value that was answered.
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the form is not of type "submit".
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the form does not include the specified variable or
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* if the answer type does not correspond with the field type.
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*/
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public void setAnswer(String variable, float value) {
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FormField field = getField(variable);
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if (field == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Field not found for the specified variable name.");
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}
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if (!FormField.TYPE_TEXT_MULTI.equals(field.getType())
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&& !FormField.TYPE_TEXT_PRIVATE.equals(field.getType())
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&& !FormField.TYPE_TEXT_SINGLE.equals(field.getType())) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("This field is not of type float.");
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}
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setAnswer(field, value);
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}
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/**
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* Sets a new double value to a given form's field. The field whose variable matches the
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* requested variable will be completed with the specified value. If no field could be found
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* for the specified variable then an exception will be raised.
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*
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* @param variable the variable name that was completed.
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* @param value the double value that was answered.
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the form is not of type "submit".
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the form does not include the specified variable or
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* if the answer type does not correspond with the field type.
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*/
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public void setAnswer(String variable, double value) {
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FormField field = getField(variable);
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if (field == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Field not found for the specified variable name.");
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}
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if (!FormField.TYPE_TEXT_MULTI.equals(field.getType())
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&& !FormField.TYPE_TEXT_PRIVATE.equals(field.getType())
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&& !FormField.TYPE_TEXT_SINGLE.equals(field.getType())) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("This field is not of type double.");
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}
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setAnswer(field, value);
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}
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/**
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* Sets a new boolean value to a given form's field. The field whose variable matches the
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* requested variable will be completed with the specified value. If no field could be found
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* for the specified variable then an exception will be raised.
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*
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* @param variable the variable name that was completed.
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* @param value the boolean value that was answered.
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the form is not of type "submit".
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the form does not include the specified variable or
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* if the answer type does not correspond with the field type.
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*/
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public void setAnswer(String variable, boolean value) {
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FormField field = getField(variable);
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if (field == null) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Field not found for the specified variable name.");
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}
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if (!FormField.TYPE_BOOLEAN.equals(field.getType())) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("This field is not of type boolean.");
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}
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setAnswer(field, (value ? "1" : "0"));
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}
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/**
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* Sets a new Object value to a given form's field. In fact, the object representation
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* (i.e. #toString) will be the actual value of the field.<p>
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*
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* If the value to set to the field is not a basic type (e.g. String, boolean, int, etc.) you
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* will need to use {@link #setAnswer(String, String))} where the String value is the
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* String representation of the object.<p>
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*
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* Before setting the new value to the field we will check if the form is of type submit. If
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* the form isn't of type submit means that it's not possible to complete the form and an
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* exception will be thrown.
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*
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* @param field the form field that was completed.
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* @param value the Object value that was answered. The object representation will be the
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* actual value.
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the form is not of type "submit".
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*/
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private void setAnswer(FormField field, Object value) {
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if (!isSubmitType()) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot set an answer if the form is not of type " +
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"\"submit\"");
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}
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field.resetValues();
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field.addValue(value.toString());
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}
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/**
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* Sets a new values to a given form's field. The field whose variable matches the requested
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* variable will be completed with the specified values. If no field could be found for
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* the specified variable then an exception will be raised.<p>
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*
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* The Objects contained in the List could be of any type. The String representation of them
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* (i.e. #toString) will be actually used when sending the answer to the server.
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*
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* @param variable the variable that was completed.
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* @param values the values that were answered.
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the form is not of type "submit".
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the form does not include the specified variable.
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*/
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public void setAnswer(String variable, List<String> values) {
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if (!isSubmitType()) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot set an answer if the form is not of type " +
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"\"submit\"");
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}
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FormField field = getField(variable);
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if (field != null) {
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// Check that the field can accept a collection of values
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if (!FormField.TYPE_JID_MULTI.equals(field.getType())
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&& !FormField.TYPE_LIST_MULTI.equals(field.getType())
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&& !FormField.TYPE_LIST_SINGLE.equals(field.getType())
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&& !FormField.TYPE_TEXT_MULTI.equals(field.getType())
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&& !FormField.TYPE_HIDDEN.equals(field.getType())) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("This field only accept list of values.");
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}
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// Clear the old values
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field.resetValues();
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// Set the new values. The string representation of each value will be actually used.
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field.addValues(values);
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}
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else {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Couldn't find a field for the specified variable.");
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}
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}
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/**
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* Sets the default value as the value of a given form's field. The field whose variable matches
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* the requested variable will be completed with its default value. If no field could be found
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* for the specified variable then an exception will be raised.
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*
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* @param variable the variable to complete with its default value.
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* @throws IllegalStateException if the form is not of type "submit".
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the form does not include the specified variable.
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*/
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public void setDefaultAnswer(String variable) {
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if (!isSubmitType()) {
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throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot set an answer if the form is not of type " +
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"\"submit\"");
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}
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FormField field = getField(variable);
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if (field != null) {
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// Clear the old values
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field.resetValues();
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// Set the default value
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for (Iterator<String> it = field.getValues(); it.hasNext();) {
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field.addValue(it.next());
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}
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}
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else {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Couldn't find a field for the specified variable.");
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns an Iterator for the fields that are part of the form.
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*
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* @return an Iterator for the fields that are part of the form.
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*/
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public Iterator<FormField> getFields() {
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return dataForm.getFields();
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}
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/**
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* Returns the field of the form whose variable matches the specified variable.
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* The fields of type FIXED will never be returned since they do not specify a
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* variable.
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*
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* @param variable the variable to look for in the form fields.
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* @return the field of the form whose variable matches the specified variable.
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*/
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public FormField getField(String variable) {
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if (variable == null || variable.equals("")) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Variable must not be null or blank.");
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}
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// Look for the field whose variable matches the requested variable
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FormField field;
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for (Iterator<FormField> it=getFields();it.hasNext();) {
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field = it.next();
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if (variable.equals(field.getVariable())) {
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return field;
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the instructions that explain how to fill out the form and what the form is about.
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*
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* @return instructions that explain how to fill out the form.
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*/
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public String getInstructions() {
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StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
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// Join the list of instructions together separated by newlines
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for (Iterator<String> it = dataForm.getInstructions(); it.hasNext();) {
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sb.append(it.next());
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// If this is not the last instruction then append a newline
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if (it.hasNext()) {
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sb.append("\n");
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}
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}
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return sb.toString();
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}
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/**
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* Returns the description of the data. It is similar to the title on a web page or an X
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* window. You can put a <title/> on either a form to fill out, or a set of data results.
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*
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* @return description of the data.
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*/
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public String getTitle() {
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return dataForm.getTitle();
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}
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/**
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* Returns the meaning of the data within the context. The data could be part of a form
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* to fill out, a form submission or data results.<p>
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*
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* Possible form types are:
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* <ul>
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* <li>form -> Indicates a form to fill out.</li>
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* <li>submit -> The form is filled out, and this is the data that is being returned from
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* the form.</li>
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* <li>cancel -> The form was cancelled. Tell the asker that piece of information.</li>
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* <li>result -> Data results being returned from a search, or some other query.</li>
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* </ul>
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*
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* @return the form's type.
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*/
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public String getType() {
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return dataForm.getType();
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}
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/**
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* Sets instructions that explain how to fill out the form and what the form is about.
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*
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* @param instructions instructions that explain how to fill out the form.
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*/
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public void setInstructions(String instructions) {
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// Split the instructions into multiple instructions for each existent newline
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ArrayList<String> instructionsList = new ArrayList<String>();
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StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(instructions, "\n");
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while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
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instructionsList.add(st.nextToken());
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}
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// Set the new list of instructions
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dataForm.setInstructions(instructionsList);
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}
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/**
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* Sets the description of the data. It is similar to the title on a web page or an X window.
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* You can put a <title/> on either a form to fill out, or a set of data results.
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*
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* @param title description of the data.
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*/
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public void setTitle(String title) {
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dataForm.setTitle(title);
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}
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/**
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* Returns a DataForm that serves to send this Form to the server. If the form is of type
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* submit, it may contain fields with no value. These fields will be removed since they only
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* exist to assist the user while editing/completing the form in a UI.
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*
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* @return the wrapped DataForm.
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*/
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public DataForm getDataFormToSend() {
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if (isSubmitType()) {
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// Create a new DataForm that contains only the answered fields
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DataForm dataFormToSend = new DataForm(getType());
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for(Iterator<FormField> it=getFields();it.hasNext();) {
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FormField field = it.next();
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if (field.getValues().hasNext()) {
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dataFormToSend.addField(field);
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}
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}
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return dataFormToSend;
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}
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return dataForm;
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}
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/**
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* Returns true if the form is a form to fill out.
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*
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* @return if the form is a form to fill out.
|
|
*/
|
|
private boolean isFormType() {
|
|
return TYPE_FORM.equals(dataForm.getType());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns true if the form is a form to submit.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return if the form is a form to submit.
|
|
*/
|
|
private boolean isSubmitType() {
|
|
return TYPE_SUBMIT.equals(dataForm.getType());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns a new Form to submit the completed values. The new Form will include all the fields
|
|
* of the original form except for the fields of type FIXED. Only the HIDDEN fields will
|
|
* include the same value of the original form. The other fields of the new form MUST be
|
|
* completed. If a field remains with no answer when sending the completed form, then it won't
|
|
* be included as part of the completed form.<p>
|
|
*
|
|
* The reason why the fields with variables are included in the new form is to provide a model
|
|
* for binding with any UI. This means that the UIs will use the original form (of type
|
|
* "form") to learn how to render the form, but the UIs will bind the fields to the form of
|
|
* type submit.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return a Form to submit the completed values.
|
|
*/
|
|
public Form createAnswerForm() {
|
|
if (!isFormType()) {
|
|
throw new IllegalStateException("Only forms of type \"form\" could be answered");
|
|
}
|
|
// Create a new Form
|
|
Form form = new Form(TYPE_SUBMIT);
|
|
for (Iterator<FormField> fields=getFields(); fields.hasNext();) {
|
|
FormField field = fields.next();
|
|
// Add to the new form any type of field that includes a variable.
|
|
// Note: The fields of type FIXED are the only ones that don't specify a variable
|
|
if (field.getVariable() != null) {
|
|
FormField newField = new FormField(field.getVariable());
|
|
newField.setType(field.getType());
|
|
form.addField(newField);
|
|
// Set the answer ONLY to the hidden fields
|
|
if (FormField.TYPE_HIDDEN.equals(field.getType())) {
|
|
// Since a hidden field could have many values we need to collect them
|
|
// in a list
|
|
List<String> values = new ArrayList<String>();
|
|
for (Iterator<String> it=field.getValues();it.hasNext();) {
|
|
values.add(it.next());
|
|
}
|
|
form.setAnswer(field.getVariable(), values);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return form;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|