1398 lines
56 KiB
Java
1398 lines
56 KiB
Java
/**
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*
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* Copyright 2003-2007 Jive Software.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.jivesoftware.smack.tcp;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.AbstractXMPPConnection;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.ConnectionConfiguration;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.ConnectionCreationListener;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.ConnectionListener;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackConfiguration;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.AlreadyLoggedInException;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.NotConnectedException;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.ConnectionException;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.SecurityNotPossibleException;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.SecurityRequiredException;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPException.StreamErrorException;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPConnection;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPException;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.compression.XMPPInputOutputStream;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Packet;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Presence;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.parsing.ParsingExceptionCallback;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.parsing.UnparsablePacket;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.sasl.packet.SaslStanzas.Challenge;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.sasl.packet.SaslStanzas.SASLFailure;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.sasl.packet.SaslStanzas.Success;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.ArrayBlockingQueueWithShutdown;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.PacketParserUtils;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.TLSUtils;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.dns.HostAddress;
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import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;
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import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException;
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import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserFactory;
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import javax.net.ssl.HostnameVerifier;
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import javax.net.ssl.KeyManager;
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import javax.net.ssl.KeyManagerFactory;
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import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
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import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket;
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import javax.security.auth.callback.Callback;
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import javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler;
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import javax.security.auth.callback.PasswordCallback;
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import java.io.BufferedReader;
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import java.io.BufferedWriter;
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import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
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import java.io.FileInputStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.io.InputStreamReader;
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import java.io.OutputStream;
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import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
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import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
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import java.io.Writer;
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import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
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import java.net.Socket;
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import java.security.KeyManagementException;
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import java.security.KeyStore;
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import java.security.KeyStoreException;
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import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
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import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;
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import java.security.Provider;
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import java.security.Security;
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import java.security.UnrecoverableKeyException;
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import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
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import java.util.Collection;
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import java.util.Iterator;
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import java.util.LinkedList;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Locale;
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import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
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import java.util.logging.Level;
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import java.util.logging.Logger;
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/**
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* Creates a socket connection to a XMPP server. This is the default connection
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* to a Jabber server and is specified in the XMPP Core (RFC 3920).
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*
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* @see XMPPConnection
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* @author Matt Tucker
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*/
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public class XMPPTCPConnection extends AbstractXMPPConnection {
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private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(XMPPTCPConnection.class.getName());
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/**
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* The socket which is used for this connection.
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*/
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private Socket socket;
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private String connectionID = null;
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private String user = null;
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private boolean connected = false;
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// socketClosed is used concurrent
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// by XMPPTCPConnection, PacketReader, PacketWriter
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private volatile boolean socketClosed = false;
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private boolean anonymous = false;
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private boolean usingTLS = false;
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private ParsingExceptionCallback parsingExceptionCallback = SmackConfiguration.getDefaultParsingExceptionCallback();
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private PacketWriter packetWriter;
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private PacketReader packetReader;
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/**
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* Collection of available stream compression methods offered by the server.
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*/
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private Collection<String> compressionMethods;
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/**
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* Set to true by packet writer if the server acknowledged the compression
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*/
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private boolean serverAckdCompression = false;
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/**
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* Lock for the wait()/notify() pattern for the compression negotiation
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*/
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private final Object compressionLock = new Object();
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/**
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* Creates a new connection to the specified XMPP server. A DNS SRV lookup will be
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* performed to determine the IP address and port corresponding to the
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* service name; if that lookup fails, it's assumed that server resides at
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* <tt>serviceName</tt> with the default port of 5222. Encrypted connections (TLS)
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* will be used if available, stream compression is disabled, and standard SASL
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* mechanisms will be used for authentication.<p>
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* <p/>
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* This is the simplest constructor for connecting to an XMPP server. Alternatively,
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* you can get fine-grained control over connection settings using the
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* {@link #XMPPTCPConnection(ConnectionConfiguration)} constructor.<p>
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* <p/>
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* Note that XMPPTCPConnection constructors do not establish a connection to the server
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* and you must call {@link #connect()}.<p>
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* <p/>
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* The CallbackHandler will only be used if the connection requires the client provide
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* an SSL certificate to the server. The CallbackHandler must handle the PasswordCallback
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* to prompt for a password to unlock the keystore containing the SSL certificate.
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*
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* @param serviceName the name of the XMPP server to connect to; e.g. <tt>example.com</tt>.
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* @param callbackHandler the CallbackHandler used to prompt for the password to the keystore.
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*/
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public XMPPTCPConnection(String serviceName, CallbackHandler callbackHandler) {
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// Create the configuration for this new connection
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super(new ConnectionConfiguration(serviceName));
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config.setCallbackHandler(callbackHandler);
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}
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/**
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* Creates a new XMPP connection in the same way {@link #XMPPTCPConnection(String,CallbackHandler)} does, but
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* with no callback handler for password prompting of the keystore. This will work
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* in most cases, provided the client is not required to provide a certificate to
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* the server.
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*
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* @param serviceName the name of the XMPP server to connect to; e.g. <tt>example.com</tt>.
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*/
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public XMPPTCPConnection(String serviceName) {
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// Create the configuration for this new connection
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super(new ConnectionConfiguration(serviceName));
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}
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/**
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* Creates a new XMPP connection in the same way {@link #XMPPTCPConnection(ConnectionConfiguration,CallbackHandler)} does, but
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* with no callback handler for password prompting of the keystore. This will work
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* in most cases, provided the client is not required to provide a certificate to
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* the server.
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*
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*
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* @param config the connection configuration.
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*/
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public XMPPTCPConnection(ConnectionConfiguration config) {
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super(config);
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}
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/**
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* Creates a new XMPP connection using the specified connection configuration.<p>
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* <p/>
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* Manually specifying connection configuration information is suitable for
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* advanced users of the API. In many cases, using the
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* {@link #XMPPTCPConnection(String)} constructor is a better approach.<p>
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* <p/>
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* Note that XMPPTCPConnection constructors do not establish a connection to the server
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* and you must call {@link #connect()}.<p>
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* <p/>
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*
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* The CallbackHandler will only be used if the connection requires the client provide
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* an SSL certificate to the server. The CallbackHandler must handle the PasswordCallback
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* to prompt for a password to unlock the keystore containing the SSL certificate.
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*
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* @param config the connection configuration.
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* @param callbackHandler the CallbackHandler used to prompt for the password to the keystore.
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*/
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public XMPPTCPConnection(ConnectionConfiguration config, CallbackHandler callbackHandler) {
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super(config);
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config.setCallbackHandler(callbackHandler);
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}
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@Override
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public String getConnectionID() {
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if (!isConnected()) {
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return null;
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}
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return connectionID;
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}
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@Override
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public String getUser() {
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if (!isAuthenticated()) {
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return null;
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}
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return user;
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}
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/**
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* Install a parsing exception callback, which will be invoked once an exception is encountered while parsing a
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* stanza
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*
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* @param callback the callback to install
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*/
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public void setParsingExceptionCallback(ParsingExceptionCallback callback) {
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parsingExceptionCallback = callback;
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}
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/**
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* Get the current active parsing exception callback.
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*
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* @return the active exception callback or null if there is none
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*/
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public ParsingExceptionCallback getParsingExceptionCallback() {
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return parsingExceptionCallback;
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}
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@Override
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public synchronized void login(String username, String password, String resource) throws XMPPException, SmackException, IOException {
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if (!isConnected()) {
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throw new NotConnectedException();
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}
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if (authenticated) {
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throw new AlreadyLoggedInException();
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}
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// Do partial version of nameprep on the username.
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username = username.toLowerCase(Locale.US).trim();
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if (saslAuthentication.hasNonAnonymousAuthentication()) {
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// Authenticate using SASL
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if (password != null) {
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saslAuthentication.authenticate(username, password, resource);
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}
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else {
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saslAuthentication.authenticate(resource, config.getCallbackHandler());
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}
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} else {
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throw new SmackException("No non-anonymous SASL authentication mechanism available");
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}
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// If compression is enabled then request the server to use stream compression. XEP-170
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// recommends to perform stream compression before resource binding.
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if (config.isCompressionEnabled()) {
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useCompression();
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}
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// Set the user.
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String response = bindResourceAndEstablishSession(resource);
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if (response != null) {
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this.user = response;
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// Update the serviceName with the one returned by the server
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setServiceName(response);
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}
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else {
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this.user = username + "@" + getServiceName();
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if (resource != null) {
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this.user += "/" + resource;
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}
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}
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// Indicate that we're now authenticated.
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authenticated = true;
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anonymous = false;
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// Set presence to online.
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if (config.isSendPresence()) {
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sendPacket(new Presence(Presence.Type.available));
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}
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// Stores the authentication for future reconnection
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setLoginInfo(username, password, resource);
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// If debugging is enabled, change the the debug window title to include the
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// name we are now logged-in as.
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// If DEBUG_ENABLED was set to true AFTER the connection was created the debugger
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// will be null
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if (config.isDebuggerEnabled() && debugger != null) {
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debugger.userHasLogged(user);
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}
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callConnectionAuthenticatedListener();
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}
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@Override
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public synchronized void loginAnonymously() throws XMPPException, SmackException, IOException {
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if (!isConnected()) {
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throw new NotConnectedException();
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}
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if (authenticated) {
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throw new AlreadyLoggedInException();
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}
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if (saslAuthentication.hasAnonymousAuthentication()) {
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saslAuthentication.authenticateAnonymously();
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}
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else {
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throw new SmackException("No anonymous SASL authentication mechanism available");
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}
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String response = bindResourceAndEstablishSession(null);
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// Set the user value.
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this.user = response;
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// Update the serviceName with the one returned by the server
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setServiceName(response);
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// If compression is enabled then request the server to use stream compression
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if (config.isCompressionEnabled()) {
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useCompression();
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}
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// Set presence to online.
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sendPacket(new Presence(Presence.Type.available));
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// Indicate that we're now authenticated.
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authenticated = true;
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anonymous = true;
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// If debugging is enabled, change the the debug window title to include the
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// name we are now logged-in as.
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// If DEBUG_ENABLED was set to true AFTER the connection was created the debugger
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// will be null
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if (config.isDebuggerEnabled() && debugger != null) {
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debugger.userHasLogged(user);
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}
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callConnectionAuthenticatedListener();
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}
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@Override
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public boolean isConnected() {
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return connected;
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}
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@Override
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public boolean isSecureConnection() {
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return usingTLS;
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}
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public boolean isSocketClosed() {
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return socketClosed;
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}
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@Override
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public boolean isAuthenticated() {
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return authenticated;
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}
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@Override
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public boolean isAnonymous() {
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return anonymous;
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}
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/**
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* Shuts the current connection down. After this method returns, the connection must be ready
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* for re-use by connect.
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*/
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@Override
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protected void shutdown() {
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if (packetReader != null) {
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packetReader.shutdown();
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}
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if (packetWriter != null) {
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packetWriter.shutdown();
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}
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// Set socketClosed to true. This will cause the PacketReader
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// and PacketWriter to ignore any Exceptions that are thrown
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// because of a read/write from/to a closed stream.
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// It is *important* that this is done before socket.close()!
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socketClosed = true;
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try {
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socket.close();
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} catch (Exception e) {
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LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "shutdown", e);
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}
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setWasAuthenticated(authenticated);
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authenticated = false;
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connected = false;
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usingTLS = false;
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reader = null;
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writer = null;
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}
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@Override
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protected void sendPacketInternal(Packet packet) throws NotConnectedException {
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packetWriter.sendPacket(packet);
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}
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private void connectUsingConfiguration(ConnectionConfiguration config) throws SmackException, IOException {
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try {
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maybeResolveDns();
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}
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catch (Exception e) {
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throw new SmackException(e);
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}
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Iterator<HostAddress> it = config.getHostAddresses().iterator();
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List<HostAddress> failedAddresses = new LinkedList<HostAddress>();
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while (it.hasNext()) {
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Exception exception = null;
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HostAddress hostAddress = it.next();
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String host = hostAddress.getFQDN();
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int port = hostAddress.getPort();
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try {
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if (config.getSocketFactory() == null) {
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this.socket = new Socket(host, port);
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}
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else {
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this.socket = config.getSocketFactory().createSocket(host, port);
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}
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} catch (Exception e) {
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exception = e;
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}
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if (exception == null) {
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// We found a host to connect to, break here
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this.host = host;
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this.port = port;
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break;
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}
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hostAddress.setException(exception);
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failedAddresses.add(hostAddress);
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if (!it.hasNext()) {
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// There are no more host addresses to try
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// throw an exception and report all tried
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// HostAddresses in the exception
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throw new ConnectionException(failedAddresses);
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}
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}
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socketClosed = false;
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initConnection();
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}
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/**
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* Initializes the connection by creating a packet reader and writer and opening a
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* XMPP stream to the server.
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*
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* @throws XMPPException if establishing a connection to the server fails.
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* @throws SmackException if the server failes to respond back or if there is anther error.
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* @throws IOException
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*/
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private void initConnection() throws SmackException, IOException {
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boolean isFirstInitialization = packetReader == null || packetWriter == null;
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compressionHandler = null;
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serverAckdCompression = false;
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// Set the reader and writer instance variables
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initReaderAndWriter();
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try {
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if (isFirstInitialization) {
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packetWriter = new PacketWriter();
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packetReader = new PacketReader();
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// If debugging is enabled, we should start the thread that will listen for
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// all packets and then log them.
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if (config.isDebuggerEnabled()) {
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addPacketListener(debugger.getReaderListener(), null);
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if (debugger.getWriterListener() != null) {
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addPacketSendingListener(debugger.getWriterListener(), null);
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}
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}
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}
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else {
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packetWriter.init();
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packetReader.init();
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}
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// Start the packet writer. This will open a XMPP stream to the server
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packetWriter.startup();
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// Start the packet reader. The startup() method will block until we
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// get an opening stream packet back from server.
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packetReader.startup();
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// Make note of the fact that we're now connected.
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connected = true;
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|
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if (isFirstInitialization) {
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// Notify listeners that a new connection has been established
|
|
for (ConnectionCreationListener listener : getConnectionCreationListeners()) {
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listener.connectionCreated(this);
|
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}
|
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}
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}
|
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catch (SmackException ex) {
|
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// An exception occurred in setting up the connection.
|
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shutdown();
|
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// Everything stoppped. Now throw the exception.
|
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throw ex;
|
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}
|
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}
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|
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private void initReaderAndWriter() throws IOException {
|
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try {
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if (compressionHandler == null) {
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reader =
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new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
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writer = new BufferedWriter(
|
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new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8"));
|
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}
|
|
else {
|
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try {
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OutputStream os = compressionHandler.getOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
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writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(os, "UTF-8"));
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|
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InputStream is = compressionHandler.getInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
|
|
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"));
|
|
}
|
|
catch (Exception e) {
|
|
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "initReaderAndWriter()", e);
|
|
compressionHandler = null;
|
|
reader = new BufferedReader(
|
|
new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
|
|
writer = new BufferedWriter(
|
|
new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8"));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ioe) {
|
|
throw new IllegalStateException(ioe);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If debugging is enabled, we open a window and write out all network traffic.
|
|
initDebugger();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/***********************************************
|
|
* TLS code below
|
|
**********************************************/
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Notification message saying that the server supports TLS so confirm the server that we
|
|
* want to secure the connection.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param required true when the server indicates that TLS is required.
|
|
* @throws IOException if an exception occurs.
|
|
*/
|
|
private void startTLSReceived(boolean required) throws IOException {
|
|
if (required && config.getSecurityMode() ==
|
|
ConnectionConfiguration.SecurityMode.disabled) {
|
|
notifyConnectionError(new IllegalStateException(
|
|
"TLS required by server but not allowed by connection configuration"));
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (config.getSecurityMode() == ConnectionConfiguration.SecurityMode.disabled) {
|
|
// Do not secure the connection using TLS since TLS was disabled
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
writer.write("<starttls xmlns=\"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls\"/>");
|
|
writer.flush();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* The server has indicated that TLS negotiation can start. We now need to secure the
|
|
* existing plain connection and perform a handshake. This method won't return until the
|
|
* connection has finished the handshake or an error occurred while securing the connection.
|
|
* @throws IOException
|
|
* @throws CertificateException
|
|
* @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException
|
|
* @throws NoSuchProviderException
|
|
* @throws KeyStoreException
|
|
* @throws UnrecoverableKeyException
|
|
* @throws KeyManagementException
|
|
* @throws SecurityNotPossibleException
|
|
*
|
|
* @throws Exception if an exception occurs.
|
|
*/
|
|
private void proceedTLSReceived() throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, CertificateException, IOException, KeyStoreException, NoSuchProviderException, UnrecoverableKeyException, KeyManagementException, SecurityNotPossibleException {
|
|
SSLContext context = this.config.getCustomSSLContext();
|
|
KeyStore ks = null;
|
|
KeyManager[] kms = null;
|
|
PasswordCallback pcb = null;
|
|
|
|
if(config.getCallbackHandler() == null) {
|
|
ks = null;
|
|
} else if (context == null) {
|
|
if(config.getKeystoreType().equals("NONE")) {
|
|
ks = null;
|
|
pcb = null;
|
|
}
|
|
else if(config.getKeystoreType().equals("PKCS11")) {
|
|
try {
|
|
Constructor<?> c = Class.forName("sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11").getConstructor(InputStream.class);
|
|
String pkcs11Config = "name = SmartCard\nlibrary = "+config.getPKCS11Library();
|
|
ByteArrayInputStream config = new ByteArrayInputStream(pkcs11Config.getBytes());
|
|
Provider p = (Provider)c.newInstance(config);
|
|
Security.addProvider(p);
|
|
ks = KeyStore.getInstance("PKCS11",p);
|
|
pcb = new PasswordCallback("PKCS11 Password: ",false);
|
|
this.config.getCallbackHandler().handle(new Callback[]{pcb});
|
|
ks.load(null,pcb.getPassword());
|
|
}
|
|
catch (Exception e) {
|
|
ks = null;
|
|
pcb = null;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if(config.getKeystoreType().equals("Apple")) {
|
|
ks = KeyStore.getInstance("KeychainStore","Apple");
|
|
ks.load(null,null);
|
|
//pcb = new PasswordCallback("Apple Keychain",false);
|
|
//pcb.setPassword(null);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
ks = KeyStore.getInstance(config.getKeystoreType());
|
|
try {
|
|
pcb = new PasswordCallback("Keystore Password: ",false);
|
|
config.getCallbackHandler().handle(new Callback[]{pcb});
|
|
ks.load(new FileInputStream(config.getKeystorePath()), pcb.getPassword());
|
|
}
|
|
catch(Exception e) {
|
|
ks = null;
|
|
pcb = null;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance("SunX509");
|
|
try {
|
|
if(pcb == null) {
|
|
kmf.init(ks,null);
|
|
} else {
|
|
kmf.init(ks,pcb.getPassword());
|
|
pcb.clearPassword();
|
|
}
|
|
kms = kmf.getKeyManagers();
|
|
} catch (NullPointerException npe) {
|
|
kms = null;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If the user didn't specify a SSLContext, use the default one
|
|
if (context == null) {
|
|
context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
|
|
context.init(kms, null, new java.security.SecureRandom());
|
|
}
|
|
Socket plain = socket;
|
|
// Secure the plain connection
|
|
socket = context.getSocketFactory().createSocket(plain,
|
|
plain.getInetAddress().getHostAddress(), plain.getPort(), true);
|
|
// Initialize the reader and writer with the new secured version
|
|
initReaderAndWriter();
|
|
|
|
final SSLSocket sslSocket = (SSLSocket) socket;
|
|
TLSUtils.setEnabledProtocolsAndCiphers(sslSocket, config.getEnabledSSLProtocols(), config.getEnabledSSLCiphers());
|
|
|
|
// Proceed to do the handshake
|
|
sslSocket.startHandshake();
|
|
|
|
final HostnameVerifier verifier = getConfiguration().getHostnameVerifier();
|
|
if (verifier == null) {
|
|
throw new IllegalStateException("No HostnameVerifier set. Use connectionConfiguration.setHostnameVerifier() to configure.");
|
|
} else if (!verifier.verify(getServiceName(), sslSocket.getSession())) {
|
|
throw new CertificateException("Hostname verification of certificate failed. Certificate does not authenticate " + getServiceName());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//if (((SSLSocket) socket).getWantClientAuth()) {
|
|
// System.err.println("XMPPConnection wants client auth");
|
|
//}
|
|
//else if (((SSLSocket) socket).getNeedClientAuth()) {
|
|
// System.err.println("XMPPConnection needs client auth");
|
|
//}
|
|
//else {
|
|
// System.err.println("XMPPConnection does not require client auth");
|
|
// }
|
|
// Set that TLS was successful
|
|
usingTLS = true;
|
|
|
|
// Set the new writer to use
|
|
packetWriter.setWriter(writer);
|
|
// Send a new opening stream to the server
|
|
packetWriter.openStream();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sets the available stream compression methods offered by the server.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param methods compression methods offered by the server.
|
|
*/
|
|
private void setAvailableCompressionMethods(Collection<String> methods) {
|
|
compressionMethods = methods;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns the compression handler that can be used for one compression methods offered by the server.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return a instance of XMPPInputOutputStream or null if no suitable instance was found
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
private XMPPInputOutputStream maybeGetCompressionHandler() {
|
|
if (compressionMethods != null) {
|
|
for (XMPPInputOutputStream handler : SmackConfiguration.getCompresionHandlers()) {
|
|
String method = handler.getCompressionMethod();
|
|
if (compressionMethods.contains(method))
|
|
return handler;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return null;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
@Override
|
|
public boolean isUsingCompression() {
|
|
return compressionHandler != null && serverAckdCompression;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Starts using stream compression that will compress network traffic. Traffic can be
|
|
* reduced up to 90%. Therefore, stream compression is ideal when using a slow speed network
|
|
* connection. However, the server and the client will need to use more CPU time in order to
|
|
* un/compress network data so under high load the server performance might be affected.
|
|
* <p>
|
|
* <p>
|
|
* Stream compression has to have been previously offered by the server. Currently only the
|
|
* zlib method is supported by the client. Stream compression negotiation has to be done
|
|
* before authentication took place.<p>
|
|
* <p>
|
|
*
|
|
* @return true if stream compression negotiation was successful.
|
|
* @throws IOException if the compress stanza could not be send
|
|
*/
|
|
private boolean useCompression() throws IOException {
|
|
// If stream compression was offered by the server and we want to use
|
|
// compression then send compression request to the server
|
|
if (authenticated) {
|
|
throw new IllegalStateException("Compression should be negotiated before authentication.");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ((compressionHandler = maybeGetCompressionHandler()) != null) {
|
|
synchronized (compressionLock) {
|
|
requestStreamCompression(compressionHandler.getCompressionMethod());
|
|
// Wait until compression is being used or a timeout happened
|
|
try {
|
|
compressionLock.wait(getPacketReplyTimeout());
|
|
}
|
|
catch (InterruptedException e) {
|
|
// Ignore.
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return isUsingCompression();
|
|
}
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Request the server that we want to start using stream compression. When using TLS
|
|
* then negotiation of stream compression can only happen after TLS was negotiated. If TLS
|
|
* compression is being used the stream compression should not be used.
|
|
* @throws IOException if the compress stanza could not be send
|
|
*/
|
|
private void requestStreamCompression(String method) throws IOException {
|
|
writer.write("<compress xmlns='http://jabber.org/protocol/compress'>");
|
|
writer.write("<method>" + method + "</method></compress>");
|
|
writer.flush();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Start using stream compression since the server has acknowledged stream compression.
|
|
*
|
|
* @throws IOException if there is an exception starting stream compression.
|
|
*/
|
|
private void startStreamCompression() throws IOException {
|
|
serverAckdCompression = true;
|
|
// Initialize the reader and writer with the new secured version
|
|
initReaderAndWriter();
|
|
|
|
// Set the new writer to use
|
|
packetWriter.setWriter(writer);
|
|
// Send a new opening stream to the server
|
|
packetWriter.openStream();
|
|
// Notify that compression is being used
|
|
streamCompressionNegotiationDone();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Notifies the XMPP connection that stream compression negotiation is done so that the
|
|
* connection process can proceed.
|
|
*/
|
|
private void streamCompressionNegotiationDone() {
|
|
synchronized (compressionLock) {
|
|
compressionLock.notify();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Establishes a connection to the XMPP server and performs an automatic login
|
|
* only if the previous connection state was logged (authenticated). It basically
|
|
* creates and maintains a socket connection to the server.<p>
|
|
* <p/>
|
|
* Listeners will be preserved from a previous connection if the reconnection
|
|
* occurs after an abrupt termination.
|
|
*
|
|
* @throws XMPPException if an error occurs while trying to establish the connection.
|
|
* @throws SmackException
|
|
* @throws IOException
|
|
*/
|
|
@Override
|
|
protected void connectInternal() throws SmackException, IOException, XMPPException {
|
|
// Establishes the connection, readers and writers
|
|
connectUsingConfiguration(config);
|
|
// TODO is there a case where connectUsing.. does not throw an exception but connected is
|
|
// still false?
|
|
if (connected) {
|
|
callConnectionConnectedListener();
|
|
}
|
|
// Automatically makes the login if the user was previously connected successfully
|
|
// to the server and the connection was terminated abruptly
|
|
if (connected && wasAuthenticated) {
|
|
// Make the login
|
|
if (isAnonymous()) {
|
|
// Make the anonymous login
|
|
loginAnonymously();
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
login(config.getUsername(), config.getPassword(), config.getResource());
|
|
}
|
|
notifyReconnection();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sends out a notification that there was an error with the connection
|
|
* and closes the connection. Also prints the stack trace of the given exception
|
|
*
|
|
* @param e the exception that causes the connection close event.
|
|
*/
|
|
private synchronized void notifyConnectionError(Exception e) {
|
|
// Listeners were already notified of the exception, return right here.
|
|
if ((packetReader == null || packetReader.done) &&
|
|
(packetWriter == null || packetWriter.done)) return;
|
|
|
|
// Closes the connection temporary. A reconnection is possible
|
|
shutdown();
|
|
|
|
// Notify connection listeners of the error.
|
|
callConnectionClosedOnErrorListener(e);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sends a notification indicating that the connection was reconnected successfully.
|
|
*/
|
|
private void notifyReconnection() {
|
|
// Notify connection listeners of the reconnection.
|
|
for (ConnectionListener listener : getConnectionListeners()) {
|
|
try {
|
|
listener.reconnectionSuccessful();
|
|
}
|
|
catch (Exception e) {
|
|
// Catch and print any exception so we can recover
|
|
// from a faulty listener
|
|
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "notifyReconnection()", e);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
protected class PacketReader {
|
|
|
|
private Thread readerThread;
|
|
|
|
private XmlPullParser parser;
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Set to true if the last features stanza from the server has been parsed. A XMPP connection
|
|
* handshake can invoke multiple features stanzas, e.g. when TLS is activated a second feature
|
|
* stanza is send by the server. This is set to true once the last feature stanza has been
|
|
* parsed.
|
|
*/
|
|
private volatile boolean lastFeaturesParsed;
|
|
|
|
private volatile boolean done;
|
|
|
|
PacketReader() throws SmackException {
|
|
this.init();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Initializes the reader in order to be used. The reader is initialized during the
|
|
* first connection and when reconnecting due to an abruptly disconnection.
|
|
*
|
|
* @throws SmackException if the parser could not be reset.
|
|
*/
|
|
void init() throws SmackException {
|
|
done = false;
|
|
lastFeaturesParsed = false;
|
|
|
|
readerThread = new Thread() {
|
|
public void run() {
|
|
parsePackets(this);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
readerThread.setName("Smack Packet Reader (" + getConnectionCounter() + ")");
|
|
readerThread.setDaemon(true);
|
|
|
|
resetParser();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Starts the packet reader thread and returns once a connection to the server
|
|
* has been established or if the server's features could not be parsed within
|
|
* the connection's PacketReplyTimeout.
|
|
*
|
|
* @throws IOException
|
|
* @throws SmackException
|
|
*/
|
|
synchronized void startup() throws IOException, SmackException {
|
|
readerThread.start();
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
// Wait until either:
|
|
// - the servers last features stanza has been parsed
|
|
// - an exception is thrown while parsing
|
|
// - the timeout occurs
|
|
wait(getPacketReplyTimeout());
|
|
}
|
|
catch (InterruptedException ie) {
|
|
// Ignore.
|
|
}
|
|
if (!lastFeaturesParsed) {
|
|
throwConnectionExceptionOrNoResponse();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Shuts the packet reader down. This method simply sets the 'done' flag to true.
|
|
*/
|
|
void shutdown() {
|
|
done = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Resets the parser using the latest connection's reader. Reseting the parser is necessary
|
|
* when the plain connection has been secured or when a new opening stream element is going
|
|
* to be sent by the server.
|
|
*
|
|
* @throws SmackException if the parser could not be reset.
|
|
*/
|
|
private void resetParser() throws SmackException {
|
|
try {
|
|
parser = XmlPullParserFactory.newInstance().newPullParser();
|
|
parser.setFeature(XmlPullParser.FEATURE_PROCESS_NAMESPACES, true);
|
|
parser.setInput(getReader());
|
|
}
|
|
catch (XmlPullParserException e) {
|
|
throw new SmackException(e);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Parse top-level packets in order to process them further.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param thread the thread that is being used by the reader to parse incoming packets.
|
|
*/
|
|
private void parsePackets(Thread thread) {
|
|
try {
|
|
int eventType = parser.getEventType();
|
|
do {
|
|
if (eventType == XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
|
|
int parserDepth = parser.getDepth();
|
|
String name = parser.getName();
|
|
ParsingExceptionCallback callback = getParsingExceptionCallback();
|
|
Packet packet;
|
|
try {
|
|
packet = PacketParserUtils.parseStanza(parser, XMPPTCPConnection.this);
|
|
} catch (Exception e) {
|
|
CharSequence content = PacketParserUtils.parseContentDepth(parser, parserDepth);
|
|
UnparsablePacket message = new UnparsablePacket(content, e);
|
|
if (callback != null) {
|
|
callback.handleUnparsablePacket(message);
|
|
}
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
if (packet != null) {
|
|
processPacket(packet);
|
|
}
|
|
// We found an opening stream. Record information about it, then notify
|
|
// the connectionID lock so that the packet reader startup can finish.
|
|
else if (name.equals("stream")) {
|
|
// Ensure the correct jabber:client namespace is being used.
|
|
if ("jabber:client".equals(parser.getNamespace(null))) {
|
|
// Get the connection id.
|
|
for (int i=0; i<parser.getAttributeCount(); i++) {
|
|
if (parser.getAttributeName(i).equals("id")) {
|
|
// Save the connectionID
|
|
connectionID = parser.getAttributeValue(i);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (parser.getAttributeName(i).equals("from")) {
|
|
// Use the server name that the server says that it is.
|
|
setServiceName(parser.getAttributeValue(i));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (name.equals("error")) {
|
|
throw new StreamErrorException(PacketParserUtils.parseStreamError(parser));
|
|
}
|
|
else if (name.equals("features")) {
|
|
parseFeatures(parser);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (name.equals("proceed")) {
|
|
try {
|
|
// Secure the connection by negotiating TLS
|
|
proceedTLSReceived();
|
|
// Reset the state of the parser since a new stream element is going
|
|
// to be sent by the server
|
|
resetParser();
|
|
}
|
|
catch (Exception e) {
|
|
setConnectionException(e);
|
|
throw e;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (name.equals("failure")) {
|
|
String namespace = parser.getNamespace(null);
|
|
if ("urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-tls".equals(namespace)) {
|
|
// TLS negotiation has failed. The server will close the connection
|
|
throw new Exception("TLS negotiation has failed");
|
|
}
|
|
else if ("http://jabber.org/protocol/compress".equals(namespace)) {
|
|
// Stream compression has been denied. This is a recoverable
|
|
// situation. It is still possible to authenticate and
|
|
// use the connection but using an uncompressed connection
|
|
streamCompressionNegotiationDone();
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
// SASL authentication has failed. The server may close the connection
|
|
// depending on the number of retries
|
|
final SASLFailure failure = PacketParserUtils.parseSASLFailure(parser);
|
|
processPacket(failure);
|
|
getSASLAuthentication().authenticationFailed(failure);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (name.equals("challenge")) {
|
|
// The server is challenging the SASL authentication made by the client
|
|
String challengeData = parser.nextText();
|
|
processPacket(new Challenge(challengeData));
|
|
getSASLAuthentication().challengeReceived(challengeData);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (name.equals("success")) {
|
|
Success success = new Success(parser.nextText());
|
|
processPacket(success);
|
|
// We now need to bind a resource for the connection
|
|
// Open a new stream and wait for the response
|
|
packetWriter.openStream();
|
|
// Reset the state of the parser since a new stream element is going
|
|
// to be sent by the server
|
|
resetParser();
|
|
// The SASL authentication with the server was successful. The next step
|
|
// will be to bind the resource
|
|
getSASLAuthentication().authenticated(success);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (name.equals("compressed")) {
|
|
// Server confirmed that it's possible to use stream compression. Start
|
|
// stream compression
|
|
startStreamCompression();
|
|
// Reset the state of the parser since a new stream element is going
|
|
// to be sent by the server
|
|
resetParser();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (eventType == XmlPullParser.END_TAG) {
|
|
if (parser.getName().equals("stream")) {
|
|
// Disconnect the connection
|
|
disconnect();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
eventType = parser.next();
|
|
} while (!done && eventType != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT && thread == readerThread);
|
|
}
|
|
catch (Exception e) {
|
|
// The exception can be ignored if the the connection is 'done'
|
|
// or if the it was caused because the socket got closed
|
|
if (!(done || isSocketClosed())) {
|
|
synchronized(this) {
|
|
this.notify();
|
|
}
|
|
// Close the connection and notify connection listeners of the
|
|
// error.
|
|
notifyConnectionError(e);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private void parseFeatures(XmlPullParser parser) throws Exception {
|
|
boolean startTLSReceived = false;
|
|
boolean startTLSRequired = false;
|
|
boolean done = false;
|
|
while (!done) {
|
|
int eventType = parser.next();
|
|
|
|
if (eventType == XmlPullParser.START_TAG) {
|
|
if (parser.getName().equals("starttls")) {
|
|
startTLSReceived = true;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (parser.getName().equals("mechanisms")) {
|
|
// The server is reporting available SASL mechanisms. Store this information
|
|
// which will be used later while logging (i.e. authenticating) into
|
|
// the server
|
|
getSASLAuthentication().setAvailableSASLMethods(
|
|
PacketParserUtils.parseMechanisms(parser));
|
|
}
|
|
else if (parser.getName().equals("bind")) {
|
|
// The server requires the client to bind a resource to the stream
|
|
serverRequiresBinding();
|
|
}
|
|
// Set the entity caps node for the server if one is send
|
|
// See http://xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0115.html#stream
|
|
else if (parser.getName().equals("c")) {
|
|
String node = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "node");
|
|
String ver = parser.getAttributeValue(null, "ver");
|
|
if (ver != null && node != null) {
|
|
String capsNode = node + "#" + ver;
|
|
// In order to avoid a dependency from smack to smackx
|
|
// we have to set the services caps node in the connection
|
|
// and not directly in the EntityCapsManager
|
|
setServiceCapsNode(capsNode);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (parser.getName().equals("session")) {
|
|
// The server supports sessions
|
|
serverSupportsSession();
|
|
}
|
|
else if (parser.getName().equals("ver")) {
|
|
if (parser.getNamespace().equals("urn:xmpp:features:rosterver")) {
|
|
setRosterVersioningSupported();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (parser.getName().equals("compression")) {
|
|
// The server supports stream compression
|
|
setAvailableCompressionMethods(PacketParserUtils.parseCompressionMethods(parser));
|
|
}
|
|
else if (parser.getName().equals("register")) {
|
|
serverSupportsAccountCreation();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (eventType == XmlPullParser.END_TAG) {
|
|
if (parser.getName().equals("starttls")) {
|
|
// Confirm the server that we want to use TLS
|
|
startTLSReceived(startTLSRequired);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (parser.getName().equals("required") && startTLSReceived) {
|
|
startTLSRequired = true;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (parser.getName().equals("features")) {
|
|
done = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// If TLS is required but the server doesn't offer it, disconnect
|
|
// from the server and throw an error. First check if we've already negotiated TLS
|
|
// and are secure, however (features get parsed a second time after TLS is established).
|
|
if (!isSecureConnection()) {
|
|
if (!startTLSReceived
|
|
&& getConfiguration().getSecurityMode() == ConnectionConfiguration.SecurityMode.required)
|
|
{
|
|
throw new SecurityRequiredException();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Release the lock after TLS has been negotiated or we are not interested in TLS. If the
|
|
// server announced TLS and we choose to use it, by sending 'starttls', which the server
|
|
// replied with 'proceed', the server is required to send a new stream features element that
|
|
// "MUST NOT include the STARTTLS feature" (RFC6120 5.4.3.3. 5.). We are therefore save to
|
|
// release the connection lock once either TLS is disabled or we received a features stanza
|
|
// without starttls.
|
|
if (!startTLSReceived
|
|
|| getConfiguration().getSecurityMode() == ConnectionConfiguration.SecurityMode.disabled)
|
|
{
|
|
lastFeaturesParsed = true;
|
|
// This synchronized block prevents this thread from calling notify() before the other
|
|
// thread had called wait() (it would cause an Exception if wait() hadn't been called)
|
|
synchronized (this) {
|
|
notify();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
protected class PacketWriter {
|
|
public static final int QUEUE_SIZE = 500;
|
|
|
|
private final ArrayBlockingQueueWithShutdown<Packet> queue = new ArrayBlockingQueueWithShutdown<Packet>(QUEUE_SIZE, true);
|
|
|
|
private Thread writerThread;
|
|
private Writer writer;
|
|
|
|
private volatile boolean done;
|
|
|
|
protected AtomicBoolean shutdownDone = new AtomicBoolean(false);
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Creates a new packet writer with the specified connection.
|
|
*/
|
|
PacketWriter() {
|
|
init();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Initializes the writer in order to be used. It is called at the first connection and also
|
|
* is invoked if the connection is disconnected by an error.
|
|
*/
|
|
void init() {
|
|
writer = getWriter();
|
|
done = false;
|
|
shutdownDone.set(false);
|
|
|
|
queue.start();
|
|
writerThread = new Thread() {
|
|
public void run() {
|
|
writePackets(this);
|
|
}
|
|
};
|
|
writerThread.setName("Smack Packet Writer (" + getConnectionCounter() + ")");
|
|
writerThread.setDaemon(true);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sends the specified packet to the server.
|
|
*
|
|
* @param packet the packet to send.
|
|
* @throws NotConnectedException
|
|
*/
|
|
public void sendPacket(Packet packet) throws NotConnectedException {
|
|
if (done) {
|
|
throw new NotConnectedException();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
try {
|
|
queue.put(packet);
|
|
}
|
|
catch (InterruptedException ie) {
|
|
throw new NotConnectedException();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Starts the packet writer thread and opens a connection to the server. The
|
|
* packet writer will continue writing packets until {@link #shutdown} or an
|
|
* error occurs.
|
|
*/
|
|
void startup() {
|
|
writerThread.start();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void setWriter(Writer writer) {
|
|
this.writer = writer;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Shuts down the packet writer. Once this method has been called, no further
|
|
* packets will be written to the server.
|
|
*/
|
|
void shutdown() {
|
|
done = true;
|
|
queue.shutdown();
|
|
synchronized(shutdownDone) {
|
|
if (!shutdownDone.get()) {
|
|
try {
|
|
shutdownDone.wait(getPacketReplyTimeout());
|
|
}
|
|
catch (InterruptedException e) {
|
|
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "shutdown", e);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns the next available packet from the queue for writing.
|
|
*
|
|
* @return the next packet for writing.
|
|
*/
|
|
private Packet nextPacket() {
|
|
if (done) {
|
|
return null;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Packet packet = null;
|
|
try {
|
|
packet = queue.take();
|
|
}
|
|
catch (InterruptedException e) {
|
|
// Do nothing
|
|
}
|
|
return packet;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
private void writePackets(Thread thisThread) {
|
|
try {
|
|
// Open the stream.
|
|
openStream();
|
|
// Write out packets from the queue.
|
|
while (!done && (writerThread == thisThread)) {
|
|
Packet packet = nextPacket();
|
|
if (packet != null) {
|
|
writer.write(packet.toXML().toString());
|
|
|
|
if (queue.isEmpty()) {
|
|
writer.flush();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Flush out the rest of the queue. If the queue is extremely large, it's possible
|
|
// we won't have time to entirely flush it before the socket is forced closed
|
|
// by the shutdown process.
|
|
try {
|
|
while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
|
|
Packet packet = queue.remove();
|
|
writer.write(packet.toXML().toString());
|
|
}
|
|
writer.flush();
|
|
}
|
|
catch (Exception e) {
|
|
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "Exception flushing queue during shutdown, ignore and continue", e);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Delete the queue contents (hopefully nothing is left).
|
|
queue.clear();
|
|
|
|
// Close the stream.
|
|
try {
|
|
writer.write("</stream:stream>");
|
|
writer.flush();
|
|
}
|
|
catch (Exception e) {
|
|
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "Exception writing closing stream element", e);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
finally {
|
|
try {
|
|
writer.close();
|
|
}
|
|
catch (Exception e) {
|
|
// Do nothing
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
shutdownDone.set(true);
|
|
synchronized(shutdownDone) {
|
|
shutdownDone.notify();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
catch (IOException ioe) {
|
|
// The exception can be ignored if the the connection is 'done'
|
|
// or if the it was caused because the socket got closed
|
|
if (!(done || isSocketClosed())) {
|
|
shutdown();
|
|
notifyConnectionError(ioe);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Sends to the server a new stream element. This operation may be requested several times
|
|
* so we need to encapsulate the logic in one place. This message will be sent while doing
|
|
* TLS, SASL and resource binding.
|
|
*
|
|
* @throws IOException If an error occurs while sending the stanza to the server.
|
|
*/
|
|
void openStream() throws IOException {
|
|
StringBuilder stream = new StringBuilder();
|
|
stream.append("<stream:stream");
|
|
stream.append(" to=\"").append(getServiceName()).append("\"");
|
|
stream.append(" xmlns=\"jabber:client\"");
|
|
stream.append(" xmlns:stream=\"http://etherx.jabber.org/streams\"");
|
|
stream.append(" version=\"1.0\">");
|
|
writer.write(stream.toString());
|
|
writer.flush();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|