Smack/smack-extensions/src/main/java/org/jivesoftware/smackx/ping/PingManager.java

390 lines
14 KiB
Java

/**
*
* Copyright 2012-2014 Florian Schmaus
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.jivesoftware.smackx.ping;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.WeakHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.AbstractConnectionListener;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.NoResponseException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.SmackException.NotConnectedException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPConnection;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.ConnectionCreationListener;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.Manager;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.PacketListener;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPConnectionRegistry;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.XMPPException.XMPPErrorException;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.filter.AndFilter;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.filter.IQTypeFilter;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.filter.PacketFilter;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.filter.PacketTypeFilter;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Packet;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.IQ.Type;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.disco.ServiceDiscoveryManager;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.ping.packet.Ping;
import org.jivesoftware.smackx.ping.packet.Pong;
/**
* Implements the XMPP Ping as defined by XEP-0199. The XMPP Ping protocol allows one entity to
* ping any other entity by simply sending a ping to the appropriate JID. PingManger also
* periodically sends XMPP pings to the server every 30 minutes to avoid NAT timeouts and to test
* the connection status.
*
* @author Florian Schmaus
* @see <a href="http://www.xmpp.org/extensions/xep-0199.html">XEP-0199:XMPP Ping</a>
*/
public class PingManager extends Manager {
public static final String NAMESPACE = "urn:xmpp:ping";
private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(PingManager.class.getName());
private static final Map<XMPPConnection, PingManager> INSTANCES = Collections
.synchronizedMap(new WeakHashMap<XMPPConnection, PingManager>());
private static final PacketFilter PING_PACKET_FILTER = new AndFilter(
new PacketTypeFilter(Ping.class), new IQTypeFilter(Type.GET));
private static final PacketFilter PONG_PACKET_FILTER = new AndFilter(new PacketTypeFilter(
Pong.class), new IQTypeFilter(Type.RESULT));
static {
XMPPConnectionRegistry.addConnectionCreationListener(new ConnectionCreationListener() {
public void connectionCreated(XMPPConnection connection) {
getInstanceFor(connection);
}
});
}
/**
* Retrieves a {@link PingManager} for the specified {@link XMPPConnection}, creating one if it doesn't already
* exist.
*
* @param connection
* The connection the manager is attached to.
* @return The new or existing manager.
*/
public synchronized static PingManager getInstanceFor(XMPPConnection connection) {
PingManager pingManager = INSTANCES.get(connection);
if (pingManager == null) {
pingManager = new PingManager(connection);
}
return pingManager;
}
private static int defaultPingInterval = 60 * 30;
/**
* Set the default ping interval which will be used for new connections.
*
* @param interval the interval in seconds
*/
public static void setDefaultPingInterval(int interval) {
defaultPingInterval = interval;
}
private final Set<PingFailedListener> pingFailedListeners = Collections
.synchronizedSet(new HashSet<PingFailedListener>());
/**
* The interval in seconds between pings are send to the users server.
*/
private int pingInterval = defaultPingInterval;
private ScheduledFuture<?> nextAutomaticPing;
/**
* The time in milliseconds the last pong was received.
*/
private long lastPongReceived = -1;
private PingManager(XMPPConnection connection) {
super(connection);
ServiceDiscoveryManager sdm = ServiceDiscoveryManager.getInstanceFor(connection);
sdm.addFeature(PingManager.NAMESPACE);
INSTANCES.put(connection, this);
connection.addPacketListener(new PacketListener() {
// Send a Pong for every Ping
@Override
public void processPacket(Packet packet) throws NotConnectedException {
Pong pong = new Pong(packet);
connection().sendPacket(pong);
}
}, PING_PACKET_FILTER);
connection.addPacketListener(new PacketListener() {
@Override
public void processPacket(Packet packet) throws NotConnectedException {
lastPongReceived = System.currentTimeMillis();
}
}, PONG_PACKET_FILTER);
connection.addConnectionListener(new AbstractConnectionListener() {
@Override
public void authenticated(XMPPConnection connection) {
maybeSchedulePingServerTask();
}
@Override
public void connectionClosed() {
maybeStopPingServerTask();
}
@Override
public void connectionClosedOnError(Exception arg0) {
maybeStopPingServerTask();
}
});
maybeSchedulePingServerTask();
}
/**
* Pings the given jid. This method will return false if an error occurs. The exception
* to this, is a server ping, which will always return true if the server is reachable,
* event if there is an error on the ping itself (i.e. ping not supported).
* <p>
* Use {@link #isPingSupported(String)} to determine if XMPP Ping is supported
* by the entity.
*
* @param jid The id of the entity the ping is being sent to
* @param pingTimeout The time to wait for a reply
* @return true if a reply was received from the entity, false otherwise.
* @throws NoResponseException if there was no response from the jid.
* @throws NotConnectedException
*/
public boolean ping(String jid, long pingTimeout) throws NotConnectedException, NoResponseException {
Ping ping = new Ping(jid);
try {
connection().createPacketCollectorAndSend(ping).nextResultOrThrow();
}
catch (XMPPException exc) {
return jid.equals(connection().getServiceName());
}
return true;
}
/**
* Same as calling {@link #ping(String, long)} with the defaultpacket reply
* timeout.
*
* @param jid The id of the entity the ping is being sent to
* @return true if a reply was received from the entity, false otherwise.
* @throws NotConnectedException
* @throws NoResponseException if there was no response from the jid.
*/
public boolean ping(String jid) throws NotConnectedException, NoResponseException {
return ping(jid, connection().getPacketReplyTimeout());
}
/**
* Query the specified entity to see if it supports the Ping protocol (XEP-0199)
*
* @param jid The id of the entity the query is being sent to
* @return true if it supports ping, false otherwise.
* @throws XMPPErrorException An XMPP related error occurred during the request
* @throws NoResponseException if there was no response from the jid.
* @throws NotConnectedException
*/
public boolean isPingSupported(String jid) throws NoResponseException, XMPPErrorException, NotConnectedException {
return ServiceDiscoveryManager.getInstanceFor(connection()).supportsFeature(jid, PingManager.NAMESPACE);
}
/**
* Pings the server. This method will return true if the server is reachable. It
* is the equivalent of calling <code>ping</code> with the XMPP domain.
* <p>
* Unlike the {@link #ping(String)} case, this method will return true even if
* {@link #isPingSupported(String)} is false.
*
* @return true if a reply was received from the server, false otherwise.
* @throws NotConnectedException
*/
public boolean pingMyServer() throws NotConnectedException {
return pingMyServer(true);
}
/**
* Pings the server. This method will return true if the server is reachable. It
* is the equivalent of calling <code>ping</code> with the XMPP domain.
* <p>
* Unlike the {@link #ping(String)} case, this method will return true even if
* {@link #isPingSupported(String)} is false.
*
* @param notifyListeners Notify the PingFailedListener in case of error if true
* @return true if the user's server could be pinged.
* @throws NotConnectedException
*/
public boolean pingMyServer(boolean notifyListeners) throws NotConnectedException {
boolean res;
try {
res = ping(connection().getServiceName());
}
catch (NoResponseException e) {
res = false;
}
if (!res && notifyListeners) {
for (PingFailedListener l : pingFailedListeners)
l.pingFailed();
}
return res;
}
/**
* Set the interval between the server is automatic pinged. A negative value disables automatic server pings.
*
* @param pingInterval the interval between the ping
*/
public void setPingInterval(int pingInterval) {
this.pingInterval = pingInterval;
maybeSchedulePingServerTask();
}
/**
* Get the current ping interval.
*
* @return the interval between pings in seconds
*/
public int getPingInterval() {
return pingInterval;
}
/**
* Register a new PingFailedListener
*
* @param listener the listener to invoke
*/
public void registerPingFailedListener(PingFailedListener listener) {
pingFailedListeners.add(listener);
}
/**
* Unregister a PingFailedListener
*
* @param listener the listener to remove
*/
public void unregisterPingFailedListener(PingFailedListener listener) {
pingFailedListeners.remove(listener);
}
/**
* Returns the timestamp when the last XMPP Pong was received.
*
* @return the timestamp of the last XMPP Pong
*/
public long getLastReceivedPong() {
return lastPongReceived;
}
private void maybeSchedulePingServerTask() {
maybeSchedulePingServerTask(0);
}
/**
* Cancels any existing periodic ping task if there is one and schedules a new ping task if
* pingInterval is greater then zero.
*
* @param delta the delta to the last received ping in seconds
*/
private synchronized void maybeSchedulePingServerTask(int delta) {
maybeStopPingServerTask();
if (pingInterval > 0) {
int nextPingIn = pingInterval - delta;
LOGGER.fine("Scheduling ServerPingTask in " + nextPingIn + " seconds (pingInterval="
+ pingInterval + ", delta=" + delta + ")");
nextAutomaticPing = connection().schedule(pingServerRunnable, pingInterval, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
}
private void maybeStopPingServerTask() {
if (nextAutomaticPing != null) {
nextAutomaticPing.cancel(true);
nextAutomaticPing = null;
}
}
private final Runnable pingServerRunnable = new Runnable() {
private static final int DELTA = 1000; // 1 seconds
private static final int TRIES = 3; // 3 tries
public void run() {
LOGGER.fine("ServerPingTask run()");
XMPPConnection connection = connection();
if (connection == null) {
// connection has been collected by GC
// which means we can stop the thread by breaking the loop
return;
}
if (pingInterval <= 0) {
// Ping has been disabled
return;
}
long lastReceivedPong = getLastReceivedPong();
if (lastReceivedPong > 0) {
long now = System.currentTimeMillis();
// Calculate the delta from now to the next ping time. If delta is positive, the
// last successful ping was not to long ago, so we can defer the current ping.
int delta = (int) (((pingInterval * 1000) - (now - lastReceivedPong)) / 1000);
if (delta > 0) {
maybeSchedulePingServerTask(delta);
return;
}
}
if (connection.isAuthenticated()) {
boolean res = false;
for (int i = 0; i < TRIES; i++) {
if (i != 0) {
try {
Thread.sleep(DELTA);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// We received an interrupt
// This only happens if we should stop pinging
return;
}
}
try {
res = pingMyServer(false);
}
catch (SmackException e) {
LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "SmackError while pinging server", e);
res = false;
}
// stop when we receive a pong back
if (res) {
break;
}
}
LOGGER.fine("ServerPingTask res=" + res);
if (!res) {
for (PingFailedListener l : pingFailedListeners) {
l.pingFailed();
}
} else {
// Ping was successful, wind-up the periodic task again
maybeSchedulePingServerTask();
}
} else {
LOGGER.warning("ServerPingTask: XMPPConnection was not authenticated");
}
}
};
}