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https://github.com/vanitasvitae/Smack.git
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88ea6cf037
git-svn-id: http://svn.igniterealtime.org/svn/repos/smack/trunk@6217 b35dd754-fafc-0310-a699-88a17e54d16e
392 lines
No EOL
14 KiB
Java
392 lines
No EOL
14 KiB
Java
/**
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* $RCSfile$
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* $Revision$
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* $Date$
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*
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* Copyright 2003-2004 Jive Software.
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*
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* All rights reserved. Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package org.jivesoftware.smack.packet;
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import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.StringUtils;
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import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
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import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
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import java.io.Serializable;
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import java.util.*;
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import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;
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/**
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* Base class for XMPP packets. Every packet has a unique ID (which is automatically
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* generated, but can be overriden). Optionally, the "to" and "from" fields can be set,
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* as well as an arbitrary number of properties.
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*
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* Properties provide an easy mechanism for clients to share data. Each property has a
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* String name, and a value that is a Java primitive (int, long, float, double, boolean)
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* or any Serializable object (a Java object is Serializable when it implements the
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* Serializable interface).
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*
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* @author Matt Tucker
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*/
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public abstract class Packet {
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/**
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* Constant used as packetID to indicate that a packet has no id. To indicate that a packet
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* has no id set this constant as the packet's id. When the packet is asked for its id the
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* answer will be <tt>null</tt>.
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*/
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public static final String ID_NOT_AVAILABLE = "ID_NOT_AVAILABLE";
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/**
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* A prefix helps to make sure that ID's are unique across mutliple instances.
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*/
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private static String prefix = StringUtils.randomString(5) + "-";
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/**
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* Keeps track of the current increment, which is appended to the prefix to
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* forum a unique ID.
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*/
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private static long id = 0;
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/**
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* Returns the next unique id. Each id made up of a short alphanumeric
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* prefix along with a unique numeric value.
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*
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* @return the next id.
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*/
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private static synchronized String nextID() {
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return prefix + Long.toString(id++);
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}
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private String packetID = null;
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private String to = null;
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private String from = null;
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private final List<PacketExtension> packetExtensions
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= new CopyOnWriteArrayList<PacketExtension>();
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private Map<String,Object> properties = null;
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private XMPPError error = null;
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/**
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* Returns the unique ID of the packet. The returned value could be <tt>null</tt> when
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* ID_NOT_AVAILABLE was set as the packet's id.
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*
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* @return the packet's unique ID or <tt>null</tt> if the packet's id is not available.
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*/
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public String getPacketID() {
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if (ID_NOT_AVAILABLE.equals(packetID)) {
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return null;
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}
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if (packetID == null) {
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packetID = nextID();
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}
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return packetID;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the unique ID of the packet. To indicate that a packet has no id
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* pass the constant ID_NOT_AVAILABLE as the packet's id value.
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*
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* @param packetID the unique ID for the packet.
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*/
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public void setPacketID(String packetID) {
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this.packetID = packetID;
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}
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/**
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* Returns who the packet is being sent "to", or <tt>null</tt> if
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* the value is not set. The XMPP protocol often makes the "to"
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* attribute optional, so it does not always need to be set.
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*
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* @return who the packet is being sent to, or <tt>null</tt> if the
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* value has not been set.
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*/
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public String getTo() {
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return to;
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}
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/**
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* Sets who the packet is being sent "to". The XMPP protocol often makes
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* the "to" attribute optional, so it does not always need to be set.
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*
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* @param to who the packet is being sent to.
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*/
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public void setTo(String to) {
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this.to = to;
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}
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/**
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* Returns who the packet is being sent "from" or <tt>null</tt> if
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* the value is not set. The XMPP protocol often makes the "from"
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* attribute optional, so it does not always need to be set.
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*
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* @return who the packet is being sent from, or <tt>null</tt> if the
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* valud has not been set.
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*/
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public String getFrom() {
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return from;
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}
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/**
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* Sets who the packet is being sent "from". The XMPP protocol often
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* makes the "from" attribute optional, so it does not always need to
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* be set.
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*
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* @param from who the packet is being sent to.
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*/
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public void setFrom(String from) {
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this.from = from;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the error associated with this packet, or <tt>null</tt> if there are
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* no errors.
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*
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* @return the error sub-packet or <tt>null</tt> if there isn't an error.
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*/
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public XMPPError getError() {
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return error;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the error for this packet.
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*
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* @param error the error to associate with this packet.
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*/
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public void setError(XMPPError error) {
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this.error = error;
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}
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/**
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* Returns an unmodifiable collection of the packet extensions attached to the packet.
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*
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* @return the packet extensions.
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*/
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public synchronized Collection<PacketExtension> getExtensions() {
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if (packetExtensions == null) {
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return Collections.emptyList();
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}
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return Collections.unmodifiableList(new ArrayList<PacketExtension>(packetExtensions));
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}
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/**
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* Returns the first extension of this packet that has the given namespace.
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*
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* @param namespace the namespace of the extension that is desired.
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* @return the packet extension with the given namespace.
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*/
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public PacketExtension getExtension(String namespace) {
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return getExtension(null, namespace);
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}
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/**
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* Returns the first packet extension that matches the specified element name and
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* namespace, or <tt>null</tt> if it doesn't exist. If the provided elementName is null
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* than only the provided namespace is attempted to be matched. Packet extensions are
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* are arbitrary XML sub-documents in standard XMPP packets. By default, a
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* DefaultPacketExtension instance will be returned for each extension. However,
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* PacketExtensionProvider instances can be registered with the
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* {@link org.jivesoftware.smack.provider.ProviderManager ProviderManager}
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* class to handle custom parsing. In that case, the type of the Object
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* will be determined by the provider.
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*
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* @param elementName the XML element name of the packet extension. (May be null)
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* @param namespace the XML element namespace of the packet extension.
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* @return the extension, or <tt>null</tt> if it doesn't exist.
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*/
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public PacketExtension getExtension(String elementName, String namespace) {
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if (namespace == null) {
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return null;
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}
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for (PacketExtension ext : packetExtensions) {
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if ((elementName == null || elementName.equals(ext.getElementName()))
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&& namespace.equals(ext.getNamespace()))
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{
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return ext;
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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/**
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* Adds a packet extension to the packet.
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*
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* @param extension a packet extension.
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*/
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public void addExtension(PacketExtension extension) {
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packetExtensions.add(extension);
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}
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/**
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* Removes a packet extension from the packet.
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*
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* @param extension the packet extension to remove.
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*/
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public void removeExtension(PacketExtension extension) {
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packetExtensions.remove(extension);
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}
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/**
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* Returns the packet property with the specified name or <tt>null</tt> if the
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* property doesn't exist. Property values that were orginally primitives will
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* be returned as their object equivalent. For example, an int property will be
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* returned as an Integer, a double as a Double, etc.
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*
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* @param name the name of the property.
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* @return the property, or <tt>null</tt> if the property doesn't exist.
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*/
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public synchronized Object getProperty(String name) {
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if (properties == null) {
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return null;
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}
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return properties.get(name);
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}
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/**
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* Sets a property with an Object as the value. The value must be Serializable
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* or an IllegalArgumentException will be thrown.
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*
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* @param name the name of the property.
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* @param value the value of the property.
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*/
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public synchronized void setProperty(String name, Object value) {
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if (!(value instanceof Serializable)) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Value must be serialiazble");
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}
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if (properties == null) {
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properties = new HashMap<String, Object>();
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}
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properties.put(name, value);
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}
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/**
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* Deletes a property.
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*
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* @param name the name of the property to delete.
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*/
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public synchronized void deleteProperty(String name) {
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if (properties == null) {
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return;
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}
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properties.remove(name);
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}
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/**
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* Returns an unmodifiable collection of all the property names that are set.
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*
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* @return all property names.
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*/
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public synchronized Collection<String> getPropertyNames() {
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if (properties == null) {
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return Collections.emptySet();
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}
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return Collections.unmodifiableSet(new HashSet<String>(properties.keySet()));
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}
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/**
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* Returns the packet as XML. Every concrete extension of Packet must implement
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* this method. In addition to writing out packet-specific data, every sub-class
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* should also write out the error and the extensions data if they are defined.
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*
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* @return the XML format of the packet as a String.
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*/
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public abstract String toXML();
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/**
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* Returns the extension sub-packets (including properties data) as an XML
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* String, or the Empty String if there are no packet extensions.
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*
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* @return the extension sub-packets as XML or the Empty String if there
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* are no packet extensions.
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*/
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protected synchronized String getExtensionsXML() {
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StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder();
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// Add in all standard extension sub-packets.
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for (PacketExtension extension : getExtensions()) {
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buf.append(extension.toXML());
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}
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// Add in packet properties.
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if (properties != null && !properties.isEmpty()) {
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buf.append("<properties xmlns=\"http://www.jivesoftware.com/xmlns/xmpp/properties\">");
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// Loop through all properties and write them out.
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for (String name : getPropertyNames()) {
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Object value = getProperty(name);
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buf.append("<property>");
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buf.append("<name>").append(StringUtils.escapeForXML(name)).append("</name>");
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buf.append("<value type=\"");
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if (value instanceof Integer) {
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buf.append("integer\">").append(value).append("</value>");
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}
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else if (value instanceof Long) {
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buf.append("long\">").append(value).append("</value>");
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}
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else if (value instanceof Float) {
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buf.append("float\">").append(value).append("</value>");
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}
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else if (value instanceof Double) {
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buf.append("double\">").append(value).append("</value>");
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}
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else if (value instanceof Boolean) {
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buf.append("boolean\">").append(value).append("</value>");
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}
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else if (value instanceof String) {
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buf.append("string\">");
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buf.append(StringUtils.escapeForXML((String)value));
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buf.append("</value>");
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}
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// Otherwise, it's a generic Serializable object. Serialized objects are in
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// a binary format, which won't work well inside of XML. Therefore, we base-64
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// encode the binary data before adding it.
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else {
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ByteArrayOutputStream byteStream = null;
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ObjectOutputStream out = null;
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try {
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byteStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
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out = new ObjectOutputStream(byteStream);
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out.writeObject(value);
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buf.append("java-object\">");
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String encodedVal = StringUtils.encodeBase64(byteStream.toByteArray());
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buf.append(encodedVal).append("</value>");
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}
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catch (Exception e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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finally {
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if (out != null) {
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try {
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out.close();
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}
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catch (Exception e) {
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// Ignore.
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}
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}
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if (byteStream != null) {
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try {
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byteStream.close();
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}
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catch (Exception e) {
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// Ignore.
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}
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}
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}
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}
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buf.append("</property>");
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}
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buf.append("</properties>");
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}
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return buf.toString();
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}
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} |