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Smack/core/src/main/java/org/jivesoftware/smack/AccountManager.java
Lars Noschinski 6c7296a37b Add and use IQReplyFilter (SMACK-533)
In the absence of checks on the from address, it is possible for other
clients to fake an answer to an IQ request.

This commit adds an IQReplyFilter, which drops all packets which are not
a valid reply to an IQ request. In particular, it checks for packet id,
from address and packet type.

Most(?) places waiting for a reply to an IQ request are converted to use
the IQReplyFilter.

For a discussion of the issues, see the thread "Spoofing of iq ids and
misbehaving servers" from 2014-01 on the jdev@jabber.org mailing list
and following discussion in February and March.
2014-03-07 16:13:07 +01:00

281 lines
11 KiB
Java

/**
*
* Copyright 2003-2007 Jive Software.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.jivesoftware.smack;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.IQ;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.packet.Registration;
import org.jivesoftware.smack.util.StringUtils;
/**
* Allows creation and management of accounts on an XMPP server.
*
* @see Connection#getAccountManager()
* @author Matt Tucker
*/
public class AccountManager {
private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(AccountManager.class.getName());
private Connection connection;
private Registration info = null;
/**
* Flag that indicates whether the server supports In-Band Registration.
* In-Band Registration may be advertised as a stream feature. If no stream feature
* was advertised from the server then try sending an IQ packet to discover if In-Band
* Registration is available.
*/
private boolean accountCreationSupported = false;
/**
* Creates a new AccountManager instance.
*
* @param connection a connection to a XMPP server.
*/
public AccountManager(Connection connection) {
this.connection = connection;
}
/**
* Sets whether the server supports In-Band Registration. In-Band Registration may be
* advertised as a stream feature. If no stream feature was advertised from the server
* then try sending an IQ packet to discover if In-Band Registration is available.
*
* @param accountCreationSupported true if the server supports In-Band Registration.
*/
void setSupportsAccountCreation(boolean accountCreationSupported) {
this.accountCreationSupported = accountCreationSupported;
}
/**
* Returns true if the server supports creating new accounts. Many servers require
* that you not be currently authenticated when creating new accounts, so the safest
* behavior is to only create new accounts before having logged in to a server.
*
* @return true if the server support creating new accounts.
*/
public boolean supportsAccountCreation() {
// Check if we already know that the server supports creating new accounts
if (accountCreationSupported) {
return true;
}
// No information is known yet (e.g. no stream feature was received from the server
// indicating that it supports creating new accounts) so send an IQ packet as a way
// to discover if this feature is supported
try {
if (info == null) {
getRegistrationInfo();
accountCreationSupported = info.getType() != IQ.Type.ERROR;
}
return accountCreationSupported;
}
catch (XMPPException xe) {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Returns an unmodifiable collection of the names of the required account attributes.
* All attributes must be set when creating new accounts. The standard set of possible
* attributes are as follows: <ul>
* <li>name -- the user's name.
* <li>first -- the user's first name.
* <li>last -- the user's last name.
* <li>email -- the user's email address.
* <li>city -- the user's city.
* <li>state -- the user's state.
* <li>zip -- the user's ZIP code.
* <li>phone -- the user's phone number.
* <li>url -- the user's website.
* <li>date -- the date the registration took place.
* <li>misc -- other miscellaneous information to associate with the account.
* <li>text -- textual information to associate with the account.
* <li>remove -- empty flag to remove account.
* </ul><p>
*
* Typically, servers require no attributes when creating new accounts, or just
* the user's email address.
*
* @return the required account attributes.
*/
public Collection<String> getAccountAttributes() {
try {
if (info == null) {
getRegistrationInfo();
}
Map<String, String> attributes = info.getAttributes();
if (attributes != null) {
return Collections.unmodifiableSet(attributes.keySet());
}
}
catch (XMPPException xe) {
LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error retrieving account attributes from server", xe);
}
return Collections.emptySet();
}
/**
* Returns the value of a given account attribute or <tt>null</tt> if the account
* attribute wasn't found.
*
* @param name the name of the account attribute to return its value.
* @return the value of the account attribute or <tt>null</tt> if an account
* attribute wasn't found for the requested name.
*/
public String getAccountAttribute(String name) {
try {
if (info == null) {
getRegistrationInfo();
}
return info.getAttributes().get(name);
}
catch (XMPPException xe) {
LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error retrieving account attribute " + name + " info from server", xe);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Returns the instructions for creating a new account, or <tt>null</tt> if there
* are no instructions. If present, instructions should be displayed to the end-user
* that will complete the registration process.
*
* @return the account creation instructions, or <tt>null</tt> if there are none.
*/
public String getAccountInstructions() {
try {
if (info == null) {
getRegistrationInfo();
}
return info.getInstructions();
}
catch (XMPPException xe) {
LOGGER.log(Level.SEVERE, "Error retrieving account instructions from server", xe);
return null;
}
}
/**
* Creates a new account using the specified username and password. The server may
* require a number of extra account attributes such as an email address and phone
* number. In that case, Smack will attempt to automatically set all required
* attributes with blank values, which may or may not be accepted by the server.
* Therefore, it's recommended to check the required account attributes and to let
* the end-user populate them with real values instead.
*
* @param username the username.
* @param password the password.
* @throws XMPPException if an error occurs creating the account.
*/
public void createAccount(String username, String password) throws XMPPException {
if (!supportsAccountCreation()) {
throw new XMPPException("Server does not support account creation.");
}
// Create a map for all the required attributes, but give them blank values.
Map<String, String> attributes = new HashMap<String, String>();
for (String attributeName : getAccountAttributes()) {
attributes.put(attributeName, "");
}
createAccount(username, password, attributes);
}
/**
* Creates a new account using the specified username, password and account attributes.
* The attributes Map must contain only String name/value pairs and must also have values
* for all required attributes.
*
* @param username the username.
* @param password the password.
* @param attributes the account attributes.
* @throws XMPPException if an error occurs creating the account.
* @see #getAccountAttributes()
*/
public void createAccount(String username, String password, Map<String, String> attributes)
throws XMPPException
{
if (!supportsAccountCreation()) {
throw new XMPPException("Server does not support account creation.");
}
Registration reg = new Registration();
reg.setType(IQ.Type.SET);
reg.setTo(connection.getServiceName());
attributes.put("username",username);
attributes.put("password",password);
reg.setAttributes(attributes);
connection.createPacketCollectorAndSend(reg).nextResultOrThrow();
}
/**
* Changes the password of the currently logged-in account. This operation can only
* be performed after a successful login operation has been completed. Not all servers
* support changing passwords; an XMPPException will be thrown when that is the case.
*
* @throws IllegalStateException if not currently logged-in to the server.
* @throws XMPPException if an error occurs when changing the password.
*/
public void changePassword(String newPassword) throws XMPPException {
Registration reg = new Registration();
reg.setType(IQ.Type.SET);
reg.setTo(connection.getServiceName());
Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
map.put("username",StringUtils.parseName(connection.getUser()));
map.put("password",newPassword);
reg.setAttributes(map);
connection.createPacketCollectorAndSend(reg).nextResultOrThrow();
}
/**
* Deletes the currently logged-in account from the server. This operation can only
* be performed after a successful login operation has been completed. Not all servers
* support deleting accounts; an XMPPException will be thrown when that is the case.
*
* @throws IllegalStateException if not currently logged-in to the server.
* @throws XMPPException if an error occurs when deleting the account.
*/
public void deleteAccount() throws XMPPException {
if (!connection.isAuthenticated()) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Must be logged in to delete a account.");
}
Registration reg = new Registration();
reg.setType(IQ.Type.SET);
reg.setTo(connection.getServiceName());
Map<String, String> attributes = new HashMap<String, String>();
// To delete an account, we add a single attribute, "remove", that is blank.
attributes.put("remove", "");
reg.setAttributes(attributes);
connection.createPacketCollectorAndSend(reg).nextResultOrThrow();
}
/**
* Gets the account registration info from the server.
*
* @throws XMPPException if an error occurs.
*/
private synchronized void getRegistrationInfo() throws XMPPException {
Registration reg = new Registration();
reg.setTo(connection.getServiceName());
info = (Registration) connection.createPacketCollectorAndSend(reg).nextResultOrThrow();
}
}