1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/pgpainless/pgpainless.git synced 2024-12-25 04:17:59 +01:00

Refactoring in an attempt to both understand the code and make it more readable

This commit is contained in:
Paul Schaub 2023-06-24 16:50:32 +02:00
parent 2b12e4fdb7
commit 4b81ee7307
Signed by: vanitasvitae
GPG key ID: 62BEE9264BF17311
2 changed files with 159 additions and 111 deletions

View file

@ -6,11 +6,13 @@ package org.pgpainless.wot;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.function.Supplier;
import org.bouncycastle.bcpg.sig.RevocationReason;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPPublicKey;
@ -74,7 +76,16 @@ public class WebOfTrust implements CertificateAuthority {
Optional<ReferenceTime> optReferenceTime) {
ReferenceTime referenceTime = optReferenceTime.isPresent() ? optReferenceTime.get() : ReferenceTime.now();
Iterable<KeyRingInfo> validCerts = parseValidCertificates(certificates, policy, referenceTime.getTimestamp());
return fromValidCertificates(
validCerts,
policy,
referenceTime
);
}
private static Iterable<KeyRingInfo> parseValidCertificates(Iterable<Certificate> certificates, Policy policy, Date referenceTime) {
// Parse all certificates
List<KeyRingInfo> validCerts = new ArrayList<>();
for (Certificate cert : certificates) {
@ -85,7 +96,7 @@ public class WebOfTrust implements CertificateAuthority {
throw new IOException("Certificate " + cert.getFingerprint() + " was null. No certificate data?");
}
KeyRingInfo info = new KeyRingInfo(publicKey, policy, referenceTime.getTimestamp());
KeyRingInfo info = new KeyRingInfo(publicKey, policy, referenceTime);
if (info.getValidUserIds().isEmpty()) {
LOGGER.warn("Certificate " + cert.getFingerprint() + " has no valid user-ids. Ignore.");
// Ignore invalid cert
@ -97,12 +108,7 @@ public class WebOfTrust implements CertificateAuthority {
LOGGER.warn("Could not parse certificate " + cert.getFingerprint(), e);
}
}
return fromValidCertificates(
validCerts,
policy,
referenceTime
);
return validCerts;
}
/**
@ -117,27 +123,67 @@ public class WebOfTrust implements CertificateAuthority {
Policy policy,
ReferenceTime referenceTime) {
Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, KeyRingInfo> byFingerprint = new HashMap<>();
Map<Long, List<KeyRingInfo>> byKeyId = new HashMap<>();
NetworkBuilder nb = new NetworkBuilder(validatedCertificates, policy, referenceTime);
return nb.buildNetwork();
}
Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, CertSynopsis> certSynopsisMap = new HashMap<>();
private static class NetworkBuilder {
for (KeyRingInfo cert : validatedCertificates) {
// noinspection Java8MapApi
if (byFingerprint.get(cert.getFingerprint()) == null) {
// Index structures
private final Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, KeyRingInfo> byFingerprint = new HashMap<>();
private final Map<Long, List<KeyRingInfo>> byKeyId = new HashMap<>();
private final Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, CertSynopsis> certSynopsisMap = new HashMap<>();
// Issuer -> Target, Signatures by an issuer
private final Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, List<CertificationSet>> edges = new HashMap<>();
// Target -> Issuer, Signatures on the target
private final Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, List<CertificationSet>> reverseEdges = new HashMap<>();
// TODO: Get rid of this
Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, List<Certification>>> certifications = new HashMap<>();
private final Iterable<KeyRingInfo> validatedCertificates;
private final Policy policy;
private final ReferenceTime referenceTime;
private NetworkBuilder(Iterable<KeyRingInfo> validatedCertificates,
Policy policy,
ReferenceTime referenceTime) {
this.validatedCertificates = validatedCertificates;
this.policy = policy;
this.referenceTime = referenceTime;
synopsizeCertificates();
processSignaturesOnCertificates();
identifyEdges();
}
private void synopsizeCertificates() {
for (KeyRingInfo cert : validatedCertificates) {
synopsize(cert);
}
}
private void synopsize(KeyRingInfo cert) {
// index by fingerprint
if (!byFingerprint.containsKey(cert.getFingerprint())) {
byFingerprint.put(cert.getFingerprint(), cert);
}
List<KeyRingInfo> byKeyIdEntry = byKeyId.get(cert.getKeyId());
// index by key-ID
List<KeyRingInfo> certsWithKey = byKeyId.get(cert.getKeyId());
// noinspection Java8MapApi
if (byKeyIdEntry == null) {
byKeyIdEntry = new ArrayList<>();
if (certsWithKey == null) {
certsWithKey = new ArrayList<>();
// TODO: Something is fishy here...
for (PGPPublicKey key : cert.getValidSubkeys()) {
byKeyId.put(key.getKeyID(), byKeyIdEntry);
byKeyId.put(key.getKeyID(), certsWithKey);
}
}
byKeyIdEntry.add(cert);
certsWithKey.add(cert);
// index synopses
certSynopsisMap.put(cert.getFingerprint(),
new CertSynopsis(cert.getFingerprint(),
cert.getExpirationDateForUse(KeyFlag.CERTIFY_OTHER),
@ -145,18 +191,65 @@ public class WebOfTrust implements CertificateAuthority {
new HashSet<>(cert.getValidUserIds())));
}
Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, List<Certification>>> certifications = new HashMap<>();
private void processSignaturesOnCertificates() {
// Identify certifications and delegations
// Target = cert carrying a signature
for (KeyRingInfo validatedTarget : validatedCertificates) {
processSigsOnCert(validatedTarget);
}
}
for (KeyRingInfo validatedTarget : validatedCertificates) {
PGPPublicKeyRing validatedKeyRing = KeyRingUtils.publicKeys(validatedTarget.getKeys());
OpenPgpFingerprint targetFingerprint = OpenPgpFingerprint.of(validatedKeyRing);
PGPPublicKey validatedPrimaryKey = validatedKeyRing.getPublicKey();
private void processSigsOnCert(KeyRingInfo validatedTarget) {
PGPPublicKeyRing validatedTargetKeyRing = KeyRingUtils.publicKeys(validatedTarget.getKeys());
OpenPgpFingerprint targetFingerprint = OpenPgpFingerprint.of(validatedTargetKeyRing);
PGPPublicKey targetPrimaryKey = validatedTargetKeyRing.getPublicKey();
CertSynopsis target = certSynopsisMap.get(targetFingerprint);
// Direct-Key Signatures by X on Y
List<PGPSignature> delegations = SignatureUtils.getDelegations(validatedKeyRing);
// Direct-Key Signatures (delegations) by X on Y
List<PGPSignature> delegations = SignatureUtils.getDelegations(validatedTargetKeyRing);
for (PGPSignature delegation : delegations) {
List<KeyRingInfo> issuerCandidates = byKeyId.get(delegation.getKeyID());
indexAndVerifyDelegation(targetPrimaryKey, target, delegation);
}
// Certification Signatures by X on Y over user-ID U
Iterator<String> userIds = targetPrimaryKey.getUserIDs();
while (userIds.hasNext()) {
String userId = userIds.next();
List<PGPSignature> userIdSigs = SignatureUtils.get3rdPartyCertificationsFor(userId, validatedTargetKeyRing);
indexAndVerifyCertifications(targetPrimaryKey, target, userId, userIdSigs);
}
}
private void indexAndVerifyDelegation(PGPPublicKey targetPrimaryKey, CertSynopsis target, PGPSignature delegation) {
List<KeyRingInfo> issuerCandidates = byKeyId.get(delegation.getKeyID());
if (issuerCandidates == null) {
return;
}
for (KeyRingInfo candidate : issuerCandidates) {
PGPPublicKeyRing issuerKeyRing = KeyRingUtils.publicKeys(candidate.getKeys());
OpenPgpFingerprint issuerFingerprint = OpenPgpFingerprint.of(issuerKeyRing);
PGPPublicKey issuerSigningKey = issuerKeyRing.getPublicKey(delegation.getKeyID());
CertSynopsis issuer = certSynopsisMap.get(issuerFingerprint);
boolean valid = false;
try {
valid = SignatureVerifier.verifyDirectKeySignature(delegation, issuerSigningKey, targetPrimaryKey, policy, referenceTime.getTimestamp());
} catch (SignatureValidationException e) {
LOGGER.warn("Cannot verify signature by " + issuerFingerprint + " on cert of " + OpenPgpFingerprint.of(targetPrimaryKey), e);
}
if (valid) {
Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, List<Certification>> sigsBy = getOrDefault(certifications, issuerFingerprint, HashMap::new);
List<Certification> targetSigs = getOrDefault(sigsBy, target.getFingerprint(), ArrayList::new);
targetSigs.add(new Certification(issuer, Optional.empty(), target, delegation));
}
}
}
private void indexAndVerifyCertifications(PGPPublicKey targetPrimaryKey, CertSynopsis target, String userId, List<PGPSignature> userIdSigs) {
for (PGPSignature certification : userIdSigs) {
List<KeyRingInfo> issuerCandidates = byKeyId.get(certification.getKeyID());
if (issuerCandidates == null) {
continue;
}
@ -164,110 +257,51 @@ public class WebOfTrust implements CertificateAuthority {
for (KeyRingInfo candidate : issuerCandidates) {
PGPPublicKeyRing issuerKeyRing = KeyRingUtils.publicKeys(candidate.getKeys());
OpenPgpFingerprint issuerFingerprint = OpenPgpFingerprint.of(issuerKeyRing);
PGPPublicKey issuerSigningKey = issuerKeyRing.getPublicKey(delegation.getKeyID());
PGPPublicKey issuerSigningKey = issuerKeyRing.getPublicKey(certification.getKeyID());
CertSynopsis issuer = certSynopsisMap.get(issuerFingerprint);
try {
System.out.println("Sig from " + issuerFingerprint + " on " + targetFingerprint);
boolean valid = SignatureVerifier.verifyDirectKeySignature(delegation, issuerSigningKey, validatedPrimaryKey, policy, referenceTime.getTimestamp());
boolean valid = SignatureVerifier.verifySignatureOverUserId(userId, certification, issuerSigningKey, targetPrimaryKey, policy, referenceTime.getTimestamp());
if (valid) {
Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, List<Certification>> sigsBy = certifications.get(issuerFingerprint);
if (sigsBy == null) {
sigsBy = new HashMap<>();
certifications.put(issuerFingerprint, sigsBy);
}
List<Certification> targetSigs = sigsBy.get(targetFingerprint);
if (targetSigs == null) {
targetSigs = new ArrayList<>();
sigsBy.put(targetFingerprint, targetSigs);
}
targetSigs.add(new Certification(issuer, Optional.empty(), target, delegation));
Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, List<Certification>> sigsBy = getOrDefault(certifications, issuerFingerprint, HashMap::new);
List<Certification> targetSigs = getOrDefault(sigsBy, target.getFingerprint(), ArrayList::new);
targetSigs.add(new Certification(issuer, Optional.just(userId), target, certification));
}
} catch (SignatureValidationException e) {
LOGGER.warn("Cannot verify signature by " + issuerFingerprint + " on cert of " + targetFingerprint, e);
}
}
}
Iterator<String> userIds = validatedPrimaryKey.getUserIDs();
while (userIds.hasNext()) {
String userId = userIds.next();
List<PGPSignature> userIdSigs = SignatureUtils.get3rdPartyCertificationsFor(userId, validatedKeyRing);
for (PGPSignature certification : userIdSigs) {
List<KeyRingInfo> issuerCandidates = byKeyId.get(certification.getKeyID());
if (issuerCandidates == null) {
continue;
}
for (KeyRingInfo candidate : issuerCandidates) {
PGPPublicKeyRing issuerKeyRing = KeyRingUtils.publicKeys(candidate.getKeys());
OpenPgpFingerprint issuerFingerprint = OpenPgpFingerprint.of(issuerKeyRing);
PGPPublicKey issuerSigningKey = issuerKeyRing.getPublicKey(certification.getKeyID());
CertSynopsis issuer = certSynopsisMap.get(issuerFingerprint);
try {
System.out.println("Sig from " + issuerFingerprint + " for " + userId + " on " + targetFingerprint);
boolean valid = SignatureVerifier.verifySignatureOverUserId(userId, certification, issuerSigningKey, validatedPrimaryKey, policy, referenceTime.getTimestamp());
if (valid) {
Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, List<Certification>> sigsBy = certifications.get(issuerFingerprint);
if (sigsBy == null) {
sigsBy = new HashMap<>();
certifications.put(issuerFingerprint, sigsBy);
}
List<Certification> targetSigs = sigsBy.get(targetFingerprint);
if (targetSigs == null) {
targetSigs = new ArrayList<>();
sigsBy.put(targetFingerprint, targetSigs);
}
targetSigs.add(new Certification(issuer, Optional.just(userId), target, certification));
}
} catch (SignatureValidationException e) {
LOGGER.warn("Cannot verify signature for '" + userId + "' by " + issuerFingerprint + " on cert of " + targetFingerprint, e);
}
LOGGER.warn("Cannot verify signature for '" + userId + "' by " + issuerFingerprint + " on cert of " + target.getFingerprint(), e);
}
}
}
}
// Re-order data structure
private void identifyEdges() {
// Re-order data structure
for (OpenPgpFingerprint issuerFp : certifications.keySet()) {
Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, List<Certification>> issuedBy = certifications.get(issuerFp);
// Issuer -> Target, Signatures by an issuer
Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, List<CertificationSet>> edges = new HashMap<>();
// Target -> Issuer, Signatures on the target
Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, List<CertificationSet>> reverseEdges = new HashMap<>();
// one issuer can issue many edges
List<CertificationSet> outEdges = new ArrayList<>();
for (OpenPgpFingerprint targetFp : issuedBy.keySet()) {
// for each issuer
for (OpenPgpFingerprint issuerFp : certifications.keySet()) {
Map<OpenPgpFingerprint, List<Certification>> issuedBy = certifications.get(issuerFp);
List<Certification> onCert = issuedBy.get(targetFp);
CertificationSet edgeSigs = CertificationSet.empty(certSynopsisMap.get(issuerFp), certSynopsisMap.get(targetFp));
for (Certification certification : onCert) {
edgeSigs.add(certification);
}
outEdges.add(edgeSigs);
List<CertificationSet> reverseEdge = getOrDefault(reverseEdges, targetFp, ArrayList::new);
reverseEdge.add(edgeSigs);
List<CertificationSet> edge = new ArrayList<>();
// for each target
for (OpenPgpFingerprint targetFp : issuedBy.keySet()) {
List<Certification> onCert = issuedBy.get(targetFp);
CertificationSet edgeSigs = CertificationSet.empty(certSynopsisMap.get(issuerFp), certSynopsisMap.get(targetFp));
for (Certification certification : onCert) {
edgeSigs.add(certification);
}
edge.add(edgeSigs);
List<CertificationSet> reverseEdge = reverseEdges.get(targetFp);
if (reverseEdge == null) {
reverseEdge = new ArrayList<>();
reverseEdges.put(targetFp, reverseEdge);
}
reverseEdge.add(edgeSigs);
edges.put(issuerFp, outEdges);
}
edges.put(issuerFp, edge);
}
return new Network(certSynopsisMap, edges, reverseEdges, referenceTime);
public Network buildNetwork() {
return new Network(certSynopsisMap, edges, reverseEdges, referenceTime);
}
}
private static RevocationState revocationStateFromSignature(PGPSignature revocation) {
@ -284,6 +318,15 @@ public class WebOfTrust implements CertificateAuthority {
RevocationState.hardRevoked() : RevocationState.softRevoked(revocation.getCreationTime());
}
private static <K, V> V getOrDefault(Map<K, V> map, K key, Supplier<V> defaultValue) {
V value = map.get(key);
if (value == null) {
value = defaultValue.get();
map.put(key, value);
}
return value;
}
@Override
public boolean isAuthorized(PGPPublicKeyRing certificate, String userId) {
return false;

View file

@ -13,6 +13,11 @@ import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPSignature;
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
/**
* A {@link CertificationSet} is a set of {@link Certification Certifications} made by the same issuer, on the same
* target certificate.
* In some sense, a {@link CertificationSet} can be considered an edge in the web of trust.
*/
public final class CertificationSet {
private final CertSynopsis issuer;