pgpainless/pgpainless-core/src/main/java/org/pgpainless/key/util/KeyRingUtils.java

487 lines
19 KiB
Java

// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2020 Paul Schaub <vanitasvitae@fsfe.org>
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
package org.pgpainless.key.util;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import javax.annotation.Nonnull;
import javax.annotation.Nullable;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPException;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPKeyRing;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPPrivateKey;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPPublicKey;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPPublicKeyRing;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPPublicKeyRingCollection;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPSecretKey;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPSecretKeyRing;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPSecretKeyRingCollection;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPSignature;
import org.bouncycastle.openpgp.PGPUserAttributeSubpacketVector;
import org.pgpainless.PGPainless;
import org.pgpainless.exception.NotYetImplementedException;
import org.pgpainless.implementation.ImplementationFactory;
import org.pgpainless.key.protection.SecretKeyRingProtector;
import org.pgpainless.key.protection.UnlockSecretKey;
public final class KeyRingUtils {
private KeyRingUtils() {
}
/**
* Return the primary {@link PGPSecretKey} from the provided {@link PGPSecretKeyRing}.
* If it has no primary secret key, throw a {@link NoSuchElementException}.
*
* @param secretKeys secret keys
* @return primary secret key
*/
@Nonnull
public static PGPSecretKey requirePrimarySecretKeyFrom(@Nonnull PGPSecretKeyRing secretKeys) {
PGPSecretKey primarySecretKey = getPrimarySecretKeyFrom(secretKeys);
if (primarySecretKey == null) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("Provided PGPSecretKeyRing has no primary secret key.");
}
return primarySecretKey;
}
/**
* Return the primary {@link PGPSecretKey} from the provided {@link PGPSecretKeyRing} or null if it has none.
*
* @param secretKeys secret key ring
* @return primary secret key
*/
@Nullable
public static PGPSecretKey getPrimarySecretKeyFrom(@Nonnull PGPSecretKeyRing secretKeys) {
PGPSecretKey secretKey = secretKeys.getSecretKey();
if (secretKey.isMasterKey()) {
return secretKey;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Return the primary {@link PGPPublicKey} from the provided key ring.
* Throws a {@link NoSuchElementException} if the key ring has no primary public key.
*
* @param keyRing key ring
* @return primary public key
*/
@Nonnull
public static PGPPublicKey requirePrimaryPublicKeyFrom(@Nonnull PGPKeyRing keyRing) {
PGPPublicKey primaryPublicKey = getPrimaryPublicKeyFrom(keyRing);
if (primaryPublicKey == null) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("Provided PGPKeyRing has no primary public key.");
}
return primaryPublicKey;
}
/**
* Return the primary {@link PGPPublicKey} from the provided key ring or null if it has none.
*
* @param keyRing key ring
* @return primary public key
*/
@Nullable
public static PGPPublicKey getPrimaryPublicKeyFrom(@Nonnull PGPKeyRing keyRing) {
PGPPublicKey primaryPublicKey = keyRing.getPublicKey();
if (primaryPublicKey.isMasterKey()) {
return primaryPublicKey;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Return the public key with the given subKeyId from the keyRing.
* If no such subkey exists, return null.
* @param keyRing key ring
* @param subKeyId subkey id
* @return subkey or null
*/
@Nullable
public static PGPPublicKey getPublicKeyFrom(@Nonnull PGPKeyRing keyRing, long subKeyId) {
return keyRing.getPublicKey(subKeyId);
}
/**
* Require the public key with the given subKeyId from the keyRing.
* If no such subkey exists, throw an {@link NoSuchElementException}.
*
* @param keyRing key ring
* @param subKeyId subkey id
* @return subkey
*/
@Nonnull
public static PGPPublicKey requirePublicKeyFrom(@Nonnull PGPKeyRing keyRing, long subKeyId) {
PGPPublicKey publicKey = getPublicKeyFrom(keyRing, subKeyId);
if (publicKey == null) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("KeyRing does not contain public key with keyID " + Long.toHexString(subKeyId));
}
return publicKey;
}
/**
* Require the secret key with the given secret subKeyId from the secret keyRing.
* If no such subkey exists, throw an {@link NoSuchElementException}.
*
* @param keyRing secret key ring
* @param subKeyId subkey id
* @return secret subkey
*/
@Nonnull
public static PGPSecretKey requireSecretKeyFrom(@Nonnull PGPSecretKeyRing keyRing, long subKeyId) {
PGPSecretKey secretKey = keyRing.getSecretKey(subKeyId);
if (secretKey == null) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("KeyRing does not contain secret key with keyID " + Long.toHexString(subKeyId));
}
return secretKey;
}
/**
* Extract a {@link PGPPublicKeyRing} containing all public keys from the provided {@link PGPSecretKeyRing}.
*
* @param secretKeys secret key ring
* @return public key ring
*/
@Nonnull
public static PGPPublicKeyRing publicKeyRingFrom(@Nonnull PGPSecretKeyRing secretKeys) {
List<PGPPublicKey> publicKeyList = new ArrayList<>();
Iterator<PGPPublicKey> publicKeyIterator = secretKeys.getPublicKeys();
while (publicKeyIterator.hasNext()) {
publicKeyList.add(publicKeyIterator.next());
}
PGPPublicKeyRing publicKeyRing = new PGPPublicKeyRing(publicKeyList);
return publicKeyRing;
}
/**
* Unlock a {@link PGPSecretKey} and return the resulting {@link PGPPrivateKey}.
*
* @param secretKey secret key
* @param protector protector to unlock the secret key
* @return private key
*
* @throws PGPException if something goes wrong (e.g. wrong passphrase)
*/
@Nonnull
public static PGPPrivateKey unlockSecretKey(@Nonnull PGPSecretKey secretKey, @Nonnull SecretKeyRingProtector protector)
throws PGPException {
return UnlockSecretKey.unlockSecretKey(secretKey, protector);
}
/**
* Create a new {@link PGPPublicKeyRingCollection} from an array of {@link PGPPublicKeyRing PGPPublicKeyRings}.
*
* @param rings array of public key rings
* @return key ring collection
*
* @throws IOException in case of an io error
* @throws PGPException in case of a broken key
*/
@Nonnull
public static PGPPublicKeyRingCollection keyRingsToKeyRingCollection(@Nonnull PGPPublicKeyRing... rings)
throws IOException, PGPException {
return new PGPPublicKeyRingCollection(Arrays.asList(rings));
}
/**
* Create a new {@link PGPSecretKeyRingCollection} from an array of {@link PGPSecretKeyRing PGPSecretKeyRings}.
*
* @param rings array of secret key rings
* @return secret key ring collection
*
* @throws IOException in case of an io error
* @throws PGPException in case of a broken key
*/
@Nonnull
public static PGPSecretKeyRingCollection keyRingsToKeyRingCollection(@Nonnull PGPSecretKeyRing... rings)
throws IOException, PGPException {
return new PGPSecretKeyRingCollection(Arrays.asList(rings));
}
/**
* Return true, if the given {@link PGPPublicKeyRing} contains a {@link PGPPublicKey} for the given key id.
*
* @param ring public key ring
* @param keyId id of the key in question
* @return true if ring contains said key, false otherwise
*/
public static boolean keyRingContainsKeyWithId(@Nonnull PGPPublicKeyRing ring,
long keyId) {
return ring.getPublicKey(keyId) != null;
}
/**
* Inject a key certification into the given key ring.
*
* @param keyRing key ring
* @param certifiedKey signed public key
* @param certification key signature
* @param <T> either {@link PGPPublicKeyRing} or {@link PGPSecretKeyRing}
* @return key ring with injected signature
*
* @throws NoSuchElementException in case that the signed key is not part of the key ring
*/
@Nonnull
public static <T extends PGPKeyRing> T injectCertification(@Nonnull T keyRing,
@Nonnull PGPPublicKey certifiedKey,
@Nonnull PGPSignature certification) {
PGPSecretKeyRing secretKeys = null;
PGPPublicKeyRing publicKeys;
if (keyRing instanceof PGPSecretKeyRing) {
secretKeys = (PGPSecretKeyRing) keyRing;
publicKeys = PGPainless.extractCertificate(secretKeys);
} else {
publicKeys = (PGPPublicKeyRing) keyRing;
}
certifiedKey = PGPPublicKey.addCertification(certifiedKey, certification);
List<PGPPublicKey> publicKeyList = new ArrayList<>();
Iterator<PGPPublicKey> publicKeyIterator = publicKeys.iterator();
boolean added = false;
while (publicKeyIterator.hasNext()) {
PGPPublicKey key = publicKeyIterator.next();
if (key.getKeyID() == certifiedKey.getKeyID()) {
added = true;
publicKeyList.add(certifiedKey);
} else {
publicKeyList.add(key);
}
}
if (!added) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("Cannot find public key with id " + Long.toHexString(certifiedKey.getKeyID()) + " in the provided key ring.");
}
publicKeys = new PGPPublicKeyRing(publicKeyList);
if (secretKeys == null) {
return (T) publicKeys;
} else {
secretKeys = PGPSecretKeyRing.replacePublicKeys(secretKeys, publicKeys);
return (T) secretKeys;
}
}
/**
* Inject a user-id certification into the given key ring.
*
* @param keyRing key ring
* @param userId signed user-id
* @param certification signature
* @param <T> either {@link PGPPublicKeyRing} or {@link PGPSecretKeyRing}
* @return key ring with injected certification
*/
@Nonnull
public static <T extends PGPKeyRing> T injectCertification(@Nonnull T keyRing,
@Nonnull String userId,
@Nonnull PGPSignature certification) {
PGPSecretKeyRing secretKeys = null;
PGPPublicKeyRing publicKeys;
if (keyRing instanceof PGPSecretKeyRing) {
secretKeys = (PGPSecretKeyRing) keyRing;
publicKeys = PGPainless.extractCertificate(secretKeys);
} else {
publicKeys = (PGPPublicKeyRing) keyRing;
}
Iterator<PGPPublicKey> publicKeyIterator = publicKeys.iterator();
PGPPublicKey primaryKey = publicKeyIterator.next();
primaryKey = PGPPublicKey.addCertification(primaryKey, userId, certification);
List<PGPPublicKey> publicKeyList = new ArrayList<>();
publicKeyList.add(primaryKey);
while (publicKeyIterator.hasNext()) {
publicKeyList.add(publicKeyIterator.next());
}
publicKeys = new PGPPublicKeyRing(publicKeyList);
if (secretKeys == null) {
return (T) publicKeys;
} else {
secretKeys = PGPSecretKeyRing.replacePublicKeys(secretKeys, publicKeys);
return (T) secretKeys;
}
}
/**
* Inject a user-attribute vector certification into the given key ring.
*
* @param keyRing key ring
* @param userAttributes certified user attributes
* @param certification certification signature
* @param <T> either {@link PGPPublicKeyRing} or {@link PGPSecretKeyRing}
* @return key ring with injected user-attribute certification
*/
@Nonnull
public static <T extends PGPKeyRing> T injectCertification(@Nonnull T keyRing,
@Nonnull PGPUserAttributeSubpacketVector userAttributes,
@Nonnull PGPSignature certification) {
PGPSecretKeyRing secretKeys = null;
PGPPublicKeyRing publicKeys;
if (keyRing instanceof PGPSecretKeyRing) {
secretKeys = (PGPSecretKeyRing) keyRing;
publicKeys = PGPainless.extractCertificate(secretKeys);
} else {
publicKeys = (PGPPublicKeyRing) keyRing;
}
Iterator<PGPPublicKey> publicKeyIterator = publicKeys.iterator();
PGPPublicKey primaryKey = publicKeyIterator.next();
primaryKey = PGPPublicKey.addCertification(primaryKey, userAttributes, certification);
List<PGPPublicKey> publicKeyList = new ArrayList<>();
publicKeyList.add(primaryKey);
while (publicKeyIterator.hasNext()) {
publicKeyList.add(publicKeyIterator.next());
}
publicKeys = new PGPPublicKeyRing(publicKeyList);
if (secretKeys == null) {
return (T) publicKeys;
} else {
secretKeys = PGPSecretKeyRing.replacePublicKeys(secretKeys, publicKeys);
return (T) secretKeys;
}
}
/**
* Inject a {@link PGPPublicKey} into the given key ring.
*
* Note: Right now this method is broken and will throw a {@link NotYetImplementedException}.
* TODO: Fix with BC 171
*
* @param keyRing key ring
* @param publicKey public key
* @param <T> either {@link PGPPublicKeyRing} or {@link PGPSecretKeyRing}
* @return key ring with injected public key
*/
@Nonnull
public static <T extends PGPKeyRing> T keysPlusPublicKey(@Nonnull T keyRing,
@Nonnull PGPPublicKey publicKey) {
if (true)
// Is currently broken beyond repair
throw new NotYetImplementedException();
PGPSecretKeyRing secretKeys = null;
PGPPublicKeyRing publicKeys;
if (keyRing instanceof PGPSecretKeyRing) {
secretKeys = (PGPSecretKeyRing) keyRing;
publicKeys = PGPainless.extractCertificate(secretKeys);
} else {
publicKeys = (PGPPublicKeyRing) keyRing;
}
publicKeys = PGPPublicKeyRing.insertPublicKey(publicKeys, publicKey);
if (secretKeys == null) {
return (T) publicKeys;
} else {
// TODO: Replace with PGPSecretKeyRing.insertOrReplacePublicKey() once available
// Right now replacePublicKeys looses extra public keys.
// See https://github.com/bcgit/bc-java/pull/1068 for a possible fix
// Fix once BC 171 gets released.
secretKeys = PGPSecretKeyRing.replacePublicKeys(secretKeys, publicKeys);
return (T) secretKeys;
}
}
/**
* Inject a {@link PGPSecretKey} into a {@link PGPSecretKeyRing}.
*
* @param secretKeys secret key ring
* @param secretKey secret key
* @return secret key ring with injected secret key
*/
@Nonnull
public static PGPSecretKeyRing keysPlusSecretKey(@Nonnull PGPSecretKeyRing secretKeys,
@Nonnull PGPSecretKey secretKey) {
return PGPSecretKeyRing.insertSecretKey(secretKeys, secretKey);
}
/**
* Inject the given signature into the public part of the given secret key.
* @param secretKey secret key
* @param signature signature
* @return secret key with the signature injected in its public key
*/
@Nonnull
public static PGPSecretKey secretKeyPlusSignature(@Nonnull PGPSecretKey secretKey,
@Nonnull PGPSignature signature) {
PGPPublicKey publicKey = secretKey.getPublicKey();
publicKey = PGPPublicKey.addCertification(publicKey, signature);
PGPSecretKey newSecretKey = PGPSecretKey.replacePublicKey(secretKey, publicKey);
return newSecretKey;
}
/**
* Remove the secret key of the subkey identified by the given secret key id from the key ring.
* The public part stays attached to the key ring, so that it can still be used for encryption / verification of signatures.
*
* This method is intended to be used to remove secret primary keys from live keys when those are kept in offline storage.
*
* @param secretKeys secret key ring
* @param secretKeyId id of the secret key to remove
* @return secret key ring with removed secret key
*
* @throws IOException in case of an error during serialization / deserialization of the key
* @throws PGPException in case of a broken key
*
* @deprecated use {@link #stripSecretKey(PGPSecretKeyRing, long)} instead.
* TODO: Remove in 1.2.X
*/
@Nonnull
@Deprecated
public static PGPSecretKeyRing removeSecretKey(@Nonnull PGPSecretKeyRing secretKeys,
long secretKeyId)
throws IOException, PGPException {
return stripSecretKey(secretKeys, secretKeyId);
}
/**
* Remove the secret key of the subkey identified by the given secret key id from the key ring.
* The public part stays attached to the key ring, so that it can still be used for encryption / verification of signatures.
*
* This method is intended to be used to remove secret primary keys from live keys when those are kept in offline storage.
*
* @param secretKeys secret key ring
* @param secretKeyId id of the secret key to remove
* @return secret key ring with removed secret key
*
* @throws IOException in case of an error during serialization / deserialization of the key
* @throws PGPException in case of a broken key
*/
@Nonnull
public static PGPSecretKeyRing stripSecretKey(@Nonnull PGPSecretKeyRing secretKeys,
long secretKeyId)
throws IOException, PGPException {
if (secretKeys.getSecretKey(secretKeyId) == null) {
throw new NoSuchElementException("PGPSecretKeyRing does not contain secret key " + Long.toHexString(secretKeyId));
}
// Since BCs constructors for secret key rings are mostly private, we need to encode the key ring how we want it
// and then parse it again.
ByteArrayOutputStream encoded = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
for (PGPSecretKey secretKey : secretKeys) {
if (secretKey.getKeyID() == secretKeyId) {
// only encode the public part of the target key
secretKey.getPublicKey().encode(encoded);
} else {
// otherwise, encode secret + public key
secretKey.encode(encoded);
}
}
for (Iterator<PGPPublicKey> it = secretKeys.getExtraPublicKeys(); it.hasNext(); ) {
PGPPublicKey extra = it.next();
extra.encode(encoded);
}
// Parse the key back into an object
return new PGPSecretKeyRing(encoded.toByteArray(), ImplementationFactory.getInstance().getKeyFingerprintCalculator());
}
}